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Anthony Ludovici

2024-01-30T18:29:20Z

Johnny Bravo:

[[File:434px-Anthony Ludovici.png|thumb|200px|Anthony Ludovici.]]
'''Anthony Mario Ludovici''' (8 January 1882 – 3 April 1971) was a British philosopher, sociologist, social critic and polyglot. He was born in London, of Italian ancestry. Ludovici is known as a proponent of aristocracy and an anti-egalitarianism, and in the early 20th century was a leading British conservative author. He wrote on subjects including art, metaphysics, politics, economics, religion, the differences between the sexes and [[races]], health, and [[eugenics]]. He contributed to publications such as ''[[The English Review]]'' and ''[[The South African Observer]]''.<ref>Ludovici, Anthony M., "The Third Reich and Fascism Contra Liberal Democracy," (Ostara Publications, 2015) ISBN: 978-1508673026</ref>

==Work==
In 1913, Ludovici translated and wrote the foreword for ''The Letters of A Post-Impressionist'', which was a compilation of letters by the artist [[Vincent van Gogh]].<ref>Gogh, Vincent van, "[https://archive.org/details/cu31924101831505/mode/2up The Letters of a Post-Impressionist: Being the Familiar Correspondence of Vincent van Gogh]," (Boston, New York; Houghton Mifflin Co., 1913).</ref>

==Views on Immigration==
Ludovici objected to the immigration of black Jamaicans to [[England]] and criticized the [[Conservative Party]], repeatedly referring to them in his works as "imitators of the Left.<ref>Ludovici, Anthony M., ''In Defense of Conservatism," The South African Observer'', 1955.</ref> He claimed that the policy adoption stemmed from England's reaction to WWII, wherein he noted that by September 1939, "It had become customary, if not compulsory" to contradict any and every [[National Socialist]] policy. "War," according to him, was the "breeder of lies." Wherein "as a rule, when once hostilities cease, most of the lies which have served their turn are in time wholly forgotten..." this was not the case with England, which rushed to adopt [[color-blindness]] and [[miscegenation]]."<ref>Ludovici, Anthony M., ''The Black Invasion of Britain'', The South African Observer, 1955.</ref>

==Religion==
Ludovici was critical of Christianity, but also saw atheism as equally unacceptable.<ref>Ludovici, Anthony M., "Religion for Infadels," Holborn Publishing Company, 1961, https://www.ostarapublications.com/product/religion-for-infidels/</ref>

==Bibliography==
* ''[https://archive.org/details/nietzscheandart00ludouoft/mode/2up Nietzsche and Art]''. Constable & Co. LTD., 1911.
* ''[https://archive.org/details/germanyitsevolut00licht/mode/2up Germany and its Evolution in Modern Times]''. Henry Holt and Company, 1913.
* ''[https://archive.org/details/cu31924060296278 A Defence of Aristocracy]''. LeRoy Phillips, 1915.
* ''[https://archive.org/details/falseassumptions00ludo The False Assumption of Democracy]''. Heath Cranton, LTD., 1921.
* ''[https://archive.org/details/mansdescentfromg00ludoiala/mode/2up Man's Descent from the Gods]''. William Heinemann, 1921.
* ''Book Review: The Fascist Movement in Italian Life''. The English Review (37), 1923.
* ''[https://archive.org/details/lysistrataorwoma00ludouoft/mode/2up Lysistrata]''. Kegan Paul, Trench Trubner & Co., LTD., 1924.
* ''[https://archive.org/details/nietzschehislife00ludouoft/mode/2up Nietzsche: His Life and Work]''. Constable & Company, LTD., 1914.
* ''Hitler and the Third Reich''. The English Review (63), 1936.
* ''[https://www.ostarapublications.com/product/the-jews-and-the-jews-in-england/ The Jews, and the Jews in England]''. Boswell Publishing Co, 1938.
* ''In Defense of Conservatism''. The South African Observer, 1955.
* ''The Black Invasion of Britain''. The South African Observer, 1955.
* ''Britain's Conservative Statesmen''. The South African Observer, 1955.
* ''How the Blind Lead the Blind''. The South African Observer, 1955.
* ''Poetic Justice''. The South African Observer, 1955.
* ''Personality in Statesmanship''. The South African Observer, 1955-1956.
* ''Subsidized Sloth and Subnormality in the Social State''. The South African Observer, 1959.
* ''[https://www.ostarapublications.com/product/religion-for-infidels/ Religion for Infadels]''. Holborn Publishing Company, 1961.
* ''Western Europe's Social History — In One Word''. The South African Observer, 1963.
* ''Feelings Masquerading as Thoughts in the Real World''. The South African Observer, 1963.
* ''[https://archive.org/details/speciousoriginso0000ludo/mode/2up The Specious Origins of Liberalism]'' The South African Observer, 1967.
* ''[https://www.ostarapublications.com/product/the-third-reich-and-fascism-contra-liberal-democracy/ The Third Reich and Fascism Contra Liberal Democracy]'' Ostara Publications, 2015.

==External links ==
*[https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/1830 Project Gutenberg: Books and translations by Anthony Mario Ludovici]
*[http://www.anthonymludovici.com/ The Anthony M. Ludovici Website]
*[http://web.archive.org/web/20021029013034/www.revilo-oliver.com/Writers/Ludovici/index.html Who was Anthony M. Ludovici?]

==Sources==

{{wikipedia}}

[[Category:1882 births]]
[[Category:1971 deaths]]
[[Category:British writers]]
[[Category:Philosophers]]
[[Category:Nietzscheans]]
[[Category:Eugenicists]]

American Nazi Party

2024-01-05T18:43:15Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Works */

:''For other uses, see [[American Nazi Party (disambiguation)]].''
{{Infobox political party|
|name =American Nazi Party New Order
|logo =[[File:New American Nazi Party Flag.png|250px]]
|caption =
|country = [[United States]]
|politics = [[Rockwellian National Socialism]] [[Esoteric Hitlerism]]
|founder =
|affiliation =[[World Union of National Socialists]]
|leader =[[George Lincoln Rockwell]] [[Matt Koehl]]
|newspaper =
|existence = 1959–present
|headquarters =New Berlin, Wisconsin
|colours =
|website =
}}
The '''American Nazi Party''' ('''ANP''') was a [[National Socialist]] political organisation in the [[United States]] founded by [[George Lincoln Rockwell]] in 1959. The organisation has used several different names during its history, including the '''National Socialist White People’s Party ''' just before the death of Rockwell. The [[World Union of National Socialists]] was founded for similar movements across the world in 1962. The successor of Rockwell was [[Matt Koehl]] who changed the party into an esoteric organisation under the name of '''New Order''' in 1983; the ANP still exists in this form.

==Name==
The organisation has used several different names during its history. Originally the organisation was known as the '''National Committee to Free America from Jewish Control''' upon foundation in 1957 and at this point did not use NSDAP imagery. The name of the party was changed to the '''American Nazi Party'''.

The year that Rockwell was murdered in 1967 it changed its name to the '''National Socialist White People’s Party'''. Technically the organisation still exists under Rockwell's official successor [[Matt Koehl]] who changed its name to '''New Order''' in 1983 and moved the offices to New Berlin, Wisconsin.

==History==
===ANP===
{{main|American Nazi Party (1959-1966)}}
===NSWPP era===
George Lincoln Rockwell was assassinated on 25 August 1967, the year that the party changed their name, by former party member [[John Patler]]. The party continued under the leadership of [[Matt Koehl]]. In keeping with the new direction, Rockwell adopted the slogan “White Power” repalcing “Sieg Heil” as a rallying cry. The new strategy would be to capitalize on growing support in the wake of sucessful rallies in Chicago and to focus the organization’s commitment to a universal [[white nationalism]] as opposed to [[Nordic]] or [[Anglo-Saxon]] provincialism. An internal party newsletter, the ''National Socialist Bulletin'', was started to convey and help direct these new efforts.

On June 9-11, 1967, the party held its national conference in Arlington aimed at reorganizing its leadership and “charting a new course of professionalism.” In July, 1967, The ANP party publication ''The Stormtrooper'' magazine was replaced by a newspaper titled ''[[White Power (newspaper)|White Power]]''. Some within the NSWPP opposed this new ideological direction. The party’s youth branch was the [[National Socialist Youth Movement]].

===New Order===
In November 1982, Koehl announced a change the direction of the NSWPP and changed the name of the organisation to [[New Order]] a quasi-religious group that revered [[Adolf Hitler]].
New Order regards itself as a spiritual, rather than political movement also influenced by the writings of [[George Lincoln Rockwell]], [[Miguel Serrano]] and [[Savitri Devi]].

==Party headquarters==
The ANP had three addresses in Arlington, Virginia. Prior to the formation of the party Rockwell and financial supporter [[Harold N. Arrowsmith, Jr.]] organized the "National Committee to Free America from Jewish Domination" in a house located at 6512 Williamsburg Blvd., Arlington, Virginia.

* 928 North Randolph Street was a house bought and donated by supporter [[Floyd Fleming]].
* 6150 Wilson Boulevard was a two-story house in the Dominion Hills district of Arlington which became the "Stormtrooper Barracks." Locals dubbed it "The House on Hatemonger Hill." It has since been razed and the property incorporated into the Upton Hill Regional Park.
* 2507 North Franklin Road. This location was obtained after Rockwell's assassination and after the ANP became the NSWPP.

In 1962 the party headquarters in Chicago was located at 2124 North Damen Avenue. By 1966 the headquarters had moved to 1314 W. Ohio Street.

==Officers and staff==
* Major [[J. V. Morgan]], Deputy Commander (1959-1963)
* Major [[Karl Allen]], Deputy Commander (1963-April, 1964)
* Lieutenant Colonel [[Alan Welch]], Deputy Commander (ca. 1965)
* [[Daniel Burros]], National Secretary and Political Education Officer
* [[Robert Lloyd]], Executive Officer
* [[Seth David Ryan]], (born ca. 1939) Captain and National Organizer
* [[John Patler]]

==Publications==
* [[NS Bulletin]]

==Works==
*[https://folktrove.com/anatomy-of-a-smear-by-drew-pearson-george-lincoln-rockwell-american-nazi-party/ ''Anatomy of a Smear by Drew Pearson'']
*[https://folktrove.com/communism-is-irish-the-american-nazi-party/ ''Communism is Irish!'']
*[https://folktrove.com/rank-uniform-and-insignia-of-the-storm-troopers-the-american-nazi-party/ ''Rank, Uniform and Insignia of the Storm Troopers'' (1961)]
*[https://folktrove.com/eichmann-speaks-american-nazi-party-1962/ ''Eichmann Speaks'' (1962)]
*[https://folktrove.com/how-the-c-i-a-swindled-ike-dick-and-you-with-the-great-u-2-hoax-george-lincoln-rockwell/ ''How the C.I.A. Swindled Ike, Dick and You With the Great U-2 Hoax!'']
*[https://folktrove.com/i-am-an-american-nazi-the-american-nazi-party/ ''I Am An American Nazi'']
*[https://folktrove.com/american-nazi-party-nazi-flags-banners-and-armbands-for-sale/ ''Nazi Flags, Banners, and Armbands Order Form'']
*[https://folktrove.com/american-nazi-party-readers-guide/ ''Reader's Guide'' (1964)]
*[https://folktrove.com/american-nazi-party-the-big-lie-who-told-it/ ''The Big Lie: Who Told It?'']
*[https://folktrove.com/american-nazi-party-the-difference-between-national-socialism-and-communism/ ''The Difference Between National Socialism and Communism'']
*[https://folktrove.com/was-lincoln-a-bigit-the-american-nazi-party/ ''Was Lincoln a Bigot?'']
*[https://folktrove.com/american-nazi-party-white-man-are-you-going-to-be-run-out-of-your-nations-capitolwithout-a-fight/ ''White Man! Are You Going to be Run Out of Your Nation's Capitol... Without a Fight?'']
*[https://folktrove.com/white-men-are-starving-for-you-the-american-nazi-party/ ''White Men Are Starving For You'']
* [https://folktrove.com/why-is-a-nazi-american-nazi-party/ ''Why is a Nazi?'' (1972)]

==See also==

*[[Nazi]]
*[[Greensboro massacre]]
* [[Chronology of George Lincoln Rockwell]]
==External links==
*[http://www.theneworder.org/ New Order]
*[http://home.alphalink.com.au/~radnat/usanazis/index.html American National Socialism in the context of the American extreme right: 1960 - 1978]
*[https://archive.org/stream/AmericanNaziParty/american_nazi_party_monograph_pt01#page/n0/mode/1up FBI Monograph on the American Nazi Party (June 1965)]
*[https://folktrove.com/category/organizations/american-nazi-party/ Folktrove digital archive for the American Nazi Party]

[[Category:Political parties]]
[[Category:American National Socialist organizations]]
[[Category:Rockwellian National Socialism]]
[[Category:George Lincoln Rockwell]]
[[Category:American Nazi Party| ]]
[[Category:COINTELPRO]]

[[de:American Nazi Party]]
[[es:American Nazi Party (1959-1966)]]

Jeffrey Epstein

2024-01-04T18:58:50Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Israeli Connections */

'''Jeffrey Edward Epstein''' (20 January 1953 – 10 August 2019) was a Jewish American financier and convicted sex offender. He began his professional life as a teacher but then switched to the banking and finance sector in various roles. He developed an elite social circle and procured many women, including underage girls, who were then sexually abused by Epstein and some of his contacts.

In 2005, police in Palm Beach, [[Florida]], began investigating Epstein after a parent complained that he had sexually abused her 14-year-old daughter. Epstein pleaded guilty and was convicted in 2008 by a Florida state court of procuring an underage girl for prostitution and of soliciting a prostitute. He served almost 13 months in custody, but with extensive work release. He was convicted of only these two crimes as part of a plea deal; federal officials had in fact identified 36 girls, some as young as 14 years old, whom Epstein had allegedly sexually abused.

Epstein was arrested again on July 6, 2019, on federal charges for the sex trafficking of minors in Florida and New York. He died in his jail cell on August 10, 2019. The medical examiner ruled the death a suicide, although Epstein's lawyers have disputed the ruling. Because his death eliminated the possibility of pursuing criminal charges, a judge dismissed all criminal charges on August 29, 2019.

==Israeli Connections==
Epstein was associated with [[Ghislaine Maxwell]], the youngest child of [[Robert Maxwell]]. According to the authors of ''Epstein: Dead Men Tell No Tales'' a former Israeli spy named [[Ari Ben-Menashe]] claimed that Robert, Epstein and Maxwell were all working for the [[Mossad]], and that he was the handler of the three of them.<ref>"Jeffrey Epstein was blackmailing politicians for Israel’s Mossad, new book claims," ''Middle East Monitor'', January 6, 2020, https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20200106-jeffrey-epstein-was-blackmailing-politicians-for-israels-mossad-new-book-claims/</ref><ref>Howard, Dylan, Melissa Cronin, and James Robertson, "Epstein: Dead Men Tell No Tales," (Skyhorse, 2021), https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/epstein-dylan-howard/1133835450</ref> Despite being mentioned in mainstream sources, Epstein's [[Wikipedia]] page does not mention the [[Mossad]] a single time.<ref>"Jeffrey Epstein," ''Wikipedia'', retrieved January 4, 2024, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeffrey_Epstein</ref>

According to the ''[[Times of Israel]]'' Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak met with Epstein dozens of times beginning as early as 2013 and as late as 2017.<ref>"[[Ehud Barak]] met with Jeffrey Epstein dozens of times, flew on private plane — report," ''Times of Israel'', May 4, 2023, https://www.timesofisrael.com/ehud-barak-met-with-jeffrey-epstein-dozens-of-times-flew-on-private-plane-report/</ref><ref>Safdar, Khadeeja and David Benoit, "Jeffrey Epstein Documents, Part 2: Dinners With Lawrence Summers and Movie Screenings With Woody Allen," ''Wall Street Journal'', May 2, 2023, https://www.wsj.com/articles/jeffrey-epstein-documents-woody-allen-larry-summers-edb3e9b2</ref> It was further revealed that Barak entered into a business partnership with Epstein on a multi-million dollar venture.<ref>Weitz, Gidi, "Revealed: Jeffrey Epstein Entered Partnership Worth Millions With Ehud Barak in 2015," ''[[Haaretz]]'', July 11, 2019, https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2019-07-11/ty-article/.premium/revealed-jeffrey-epstein-entered-million-dollar-partnership-with-ehud-barak-in-2015/0000017f-e376-d75c-a7ff-ffff11630000</ref>

==Religion==
During an interview with journalist Witney Webb, Epstein victim [[Maria Farmer]] claimed that Epstein and Ghislane were Jewish supremacists.<ref>Webb, Witney, "Epstein Victim Maria Farmer Speaks With Whitney Webb, Full Phone Call – Part 1," ''The Last American Vagabond'', April 25, 2020, https://www.thelastamericanvagabond.com/epstein-victim-maria-farmer-speaks-with-whitney-webb-full-phone-call-part-1/</ref> Farmer was the center of a [[Netflix]] documentary about Epstein,<ref>"Jeffrey Epstein: Filthy Rich," ''Netflix'', May 27, 2020, https://www.netflix.com/title/80224905</ref> claimed the producers would not publish any claims about Epstein and Maxwell's hatred of non-Jews.<ref>Webb, Whitney, "Epstein Victim Maria Farmer Speaks With Whitney Webb, Full Phone Call – Part 2," ''The Last American Vagabond'', May 26, 2020, https://www.thelastamericanvagabond.com/epstein-victim-maria-farmer-speaks-with-whitney-webb-full-phone-call-part-2/</ref>

==Lawsuits==
*[https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/4355835/giuffre-v-maxwell/ ''Giuffre v. Maxwell'']

==External links==
*[https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7761169/Jeffrey-Epstein-book-claims-Ghislaine-Maxwell-Mossad-spies.html Jeffrey Epstein book claims he and Ghislaine Maxwell were 'Mossad spies' who 'filmed US politicians and power players having sex with underage girls to blackmail them']
*[https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7843659/Ghislaine-Maxwell-reportedly-foreign-spy-hiding-Israel.html Jeffrey Epstein's socialite 'madam' Ghislaine Maxwell 'is being hidden from the FBI in a series of safe houses because of the information she has on powerful people']
*[https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2897836/How-Prince-Andrew-s-sex-abuser-friend-Jeffrey-Epstein-kept-list-nicknamed-Holy-Grail-great-good-Bill-Clinton-Tony-Blair-Mick-Jagger-Donald-Trump.html Revealed: Bill Clinton, Mick Jagger and Donald Trump were in black book of Prince Andrew’s sex abuser friend Jeffrey Epstein]

{{wikipedia}}

[[Category:Pedophiles]]
[[Category:Jewish criminals]]
[[Category:1953 births]]
[[Category:Jews in the United States]]

[[de:Jeffrey Epstein]]

==Sources==

Ghislaine Maxwell

2024-01-04T08:02:00Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Religion */

'''Ghislaine Noelle Marion Maxwell''' (b. 25 December 1961 in Maisons-Laffitte, Yvelines, France) is a socialite known for her association with financier and convicted sex offender [[Jeffrey Epstein]].<ref>[https://www.thegatewaypundit.com/2020/07/breaking-epstein-confidante-ghislaine-maxwell-arrested-sources-say/ BREAKING: Epstein Confidante Ghislaine Maxwell Arrested, Sources Say]</ref> She is the daughter of [[Robert Maxwell]]. Her father was from a [[Jewish]] family, whereas her mother was of [[Huguenot]] (French Protestant) descent.

She worked for her father Robert until his death in 1991, when she moved to the [[United States]] and became a close associate of Epstein. Maxwell is a naturalized U.S. citizen but also retains citizenship in the U.K. and France.

==Prosecution==
Maxwell was sentenced to 20 years in prison for her role in the Epstein conspiracy.<ref>"Ghislaine Maxwell Sentenced To 20 Years In Prison For Conspiring With Jeffrey Epstein To Sexually Abuse Minors," ''United States Department of Justice'', June 28, 2022, https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/ghislaine-maxwell-sentenced-20-years-prison-conspiring-jeffrey-epstein-sexually-abuse</ref>

==Israeli Connections==
Ghislaine Maxwell is the youngest child of [[Robert Maxwell]]. According to the authors of ''Epstein: Dead Men Tell No Tales'' a former Israeli spy named [[Ari Ben-Menashe]] claimed that Robert, Epstein and Ghislane were all working for the [[Mossad]], and that he was the handler of the three of them.<ref>"Jeffrey Epstein was blackmailing politicians for Israel’s Mossad, new book claims," ''Middle East Monitor'', January 6, 2020, https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20200106-jeffrey-epstein-was-blackmailing-politicians-for-israels-mossad-new-book-claims/</ref><ref>Howard, Dylan, Melissa Cronin, and James Robertson, "Epstein: Dead Men Tell No Tales," (Skyhorse, 2021), https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/epstein-dylan-howard/1133835450</ref> Despite mentioned in mainstream sources, [[Wikipedia]] states not a word on this.

==Religion==
During an interview with journalist Witney Webb, Maxwell victim [[Maria Farmer]] claimed that Ghislane and Epstein were Jewish supremacists.<ref>Webb, Witney, "Epstein Victim Maria Farmer Speaks With Whitney Webb, Full Phone Call – Part 1," ''The Last American Vagabond'', April 25, 2020, https://www.thelastamericanvagabond.com/epstein-victim-maria-farmer-speaks-with-whitney-webb-full-phone-call-part-1/</ref> Farmer, who was the center of a [[Netflix]] documentary about Epstein,<ref>"Jeffrey Epstein: Filthy Rich," ''Netflix'', May 27, 2020, https://www.netflix.com/title/80224905</ref> claimed the producers would not publish any claims about Maxwell's hatred of non-Jews. Farmer described Ghislane as "verbally violent and viscous" and said that she "could cut you down and it was so morally devastating...you just felt useless as a human being when you were being told 'you're nothing cause your not Jewish. You're stupid. You're a useless, a useless white girl'."<ref>Webb, Whitney, "Epstein Victim Maria Farmer Speaks With Whitney Webb, Full Phone Call – Part 2," ''The Last American Vagabond'', May 26, 2020, https://www.thelastamericanvagabond.com/epstein-victim-maria-farmer-speaks-with-whitney-webb-full-phone-call-part-2/</ref>

Following Ghislaine's arrest, it was revealed that she was receiving [[Kosher]] meals as part of her Jewish religious practices.<ref>Diaz, Alex, "PRAYER PERKS Ghislaine Maxwell receives prison ‘benefits’ after adopting late father’s Jewish faith," ''The Sun'', August 6, 2023, https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/23366696/ghislaine-maxwell-prison-benefits-embracing-jewish-religion/</ref>

==Criminal charges==
In July 2020, Maxwell was arrested and charged by the federal government of the United States with the crimes of enticement of minors and sex trafficking of underage girls, related to her association with Epstein.<ref>[https://www.nhpr.org/post/ghislaine-maxwell-accused-providing-girls-jeffrey-epstein-arrested-nh/ Ghislaine Maxwell, Accused of Grooming Victims for Jeffrey Epstein, Arrested in N.H.]</ref> She was denied bail as a flight risk, with the judge expressing concerns regarding her "completely opaque" finances, her skill at living in hiding, and the fact that France does not extradite its citizens.

On 29 December 2021, Maxwell was found guilty and convicted by a jury in US federal court on five sex trafficking-related counts carrying a potential custodial sentence of up to 65 years' imprisonment: one of sex trafficking of a minor (maximum: 40 years), one of transporting a minor with the intent to engage in criminal sexual activity (10 years) and three of conspiracy to commit choate felonies (15 years total). On 28 June 2022, Maxwell was sentenced to 20 years in prison; prosecutors were seeking a sentence of at least 30 years.

==Lawsuits==
*[https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/4355835/giuffre-v-maxwell/ ''Giuffre v. Maxwell'']

==External links==
*[https://www.thegatewaypundit.com/2020/07/epsteins-pimp-ghislaine-maxwell-pleads-not-guilty-denied-bail-grooming-minors-sex-jeffrey-epstein/ Epstein’s Pimp Ghislaine Maxwell Pleads Not Guilty – Is Denied Bail in Grooming Minors for Sex with Jeffrey Epstein]
*[https://www.thegatewaypundit.com/2021/11/frozen-fear-epstein-victim-testifies-ghislaine-maxwell-present-participated-sex-abuse-heiress-allegedly-began-grooming-victim-starting-14/ “I Was Frozen In Fear:” Epstein Victim Testifies That Ghislaine Maxwell Was Present and Participated in Sex Abuse – Heiress Allegedly Began Grooming Victim Starting at 14]
*[https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7761169/Jeffrey-Epstein-book-claims-Ghislaine-Maxwell-Mossad-spies.html Jeffrey Epstein book claims he and Ghislaine Maxwell were 'Mossad spies' who 'filmed US politicians and power players having sex with underage girls to blackmail them']

==References==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:1961 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Pedophiles]]
[[Category:Jews in the United States]]

[[de:Ghislaine Maxwell]]

Alex Jones

2024-01-04T01:23:11Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Family */

[[File:Alex Jones 1.jpg|thumb|220px|Alex Jones]]
'''Alexander Emric''' (or '''Emerick''') '''Jones''' (born 11 February 1974) is an American media personality and prominent conspiracy theorist, known for stating often highly unlikely [[conspiracy theories]]. When politically correct sources try to dismiss conspiracy theories in general, they may attempt [[guilt by association]] with Jones, implicitly making the [[straw man]] claim that anyone stating a conspiracy theory is similar to Jones.

He has sometimes been described as a "[[shock jock]]".

Jones was previously married to a Jewish wife named Kelly Rebecca Nichols<ref>Wanjala, Caiaphas, "Kelly Rebecca Nichols: the untold story of Alex Jones ex-wife," ''Tuko'', January 25, 2021 https://www.tuko.co.ke/400615-kelly-rebecca-nichols-untold-story-alex-jones-wife.html</ref> and has avoided mentioning [[Jewish influence]] in his theories.

In 2015, Jones had [[David Duke]] as a guest but later removed this from his website and channel.<ref>Dr. David Duke: Official Statement on The Duke-Jones Great Debate https://davidduke.com/dr-david-duke-official-statement-on-the-duke-jones-great-debate/</ref> The debate was saved and republished by [[altCensored]] for historical preservation.<ref>altCencored, "David Duke V Alex Jones" November 18, 2015, https://altcensored.com/watch?v=Dl8dWBI9gLQ</ref>

Jones has often supported [[libertarian]] views, but has more recently supported less politically correct views and [[Donald Trump]]. After this, politically correct (social) mass media started censoring him, claiming disinformation, with such [[censorship]] not occurring when he previously was stating unlikely conspiracy theories but was more politically correct.

Another criticism of politically correct (social) media is that many leftists with far worse contents are not being banned, such as [[antifa]] pages openly supporting violence.<ref>Facebook Bans InfoWars, but Keeps Antifa, Louis Farrakhan https://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2018/08/06/pollak-the-attack-on-alex-jones-is-an-attack-on-free-speech/ </ref>

In August 2022 Jones was ordered to pay $45.2m in punitive damages, in addition to $4.1m in compensatory damages the plaintiffs awarded a day earlier. After falsely claiming that the 2012 [[Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting|school shooting in Sandy Hook]] was a hoax.<ref>[https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-62444302 BBC News: Alex Jones must pay $49.3m for Sandy Hook hoax claim]</ref>

==Family==
Alex Jones' first wife was named Kelly Rebecca Nichols. Jones had three children with Nichols, who is Jewish. Nichols' father was a United States government diplomat named Edmund Low Nichols and mother Sandra Kay Heiligman. Her father Edmund was fired from his job following a conviction for financial fraud.<ref>Wanjala, Caiaphas, "Kelly Rebecca Nichols: the untold story of Alex Jones ex-wife," ''Tuko'', January 25, 2021 https://www.tuko.co.ke/400615-kelly-rebecca-nichols-untold-story-alex-jones-wife.html</ref><ref>"Who is Alex Jones's ex-wife Kelly Rebecca Nichols?," ''Celebs Insight'', October 6, 2022, https://celebsinsight.com/kelly-rebecca-nichols/</ref><ref>Walubengo, Peris Walubengo "Kelly Rebecca Nichols: Interesting details about Alex Jones' ex-wife," ''Briefly'', June 11, 2021, https://briefly.co.za/101800-kelly-rebecca-nichols-interesting-details-alex-jones-wife.html</ref>

==See also==
*[[Conspiracy#Deep_state_theories_and_.22conspiracy_theories.22|Conspiracy: Deep state theories and "conspiracy theories"]]

==External links==
*[http://www.infowars.com Infowars] - One of his websites.
*[https://altright.com/2017/09/05/alex-jones-caves-and-finally-admits-white-genocide-is-real/ Alex Jones Caves And Finally Admits White Genocide Is Real]
*[https://davidduke.com/dr-david-duke-official-statement-on-the-duke-jones-great-debate/ Dr. David Duke: Official Statement on The Duke-Jones Great Debate]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Libertarians]]
[[Category:Authors of books on 9/11]]
[[Category:Deep state theorists and websites]]
[[Category:1974 births]]
[[Category:American]]

[[de:Jones, Alex]]
[[es:Alex Jones]]
[[sv:Alex Jones]]

White Power Report

2024-01-03T21:38:33Z

Johnny Bravo:

[[File:White Power Report Logo.png|250px|thumb|right|White Power Report (publication logo)]]
'''''White Power Report''''' was a monthly, American neo-[[national socialist]] publication produced by [[White Power Publications]], a subsidiary of [[Raybar, Inc.]]<ref>''White Power Report'', January 1976 (Vol. 1 - No. 4), pp. 2, https://folktrove.com/white-power-report-january-1976-vol-1-no-4/</ref>

==Contributors==
*Editor-in-chief [[George P. Dietz]]
*Assistant Editor [[Eric Campbell]]
*Assistant Editor [[Christof Friedrich]]
*Assistant Editor [[Harold A. Covington]]
*Corresponding Secretary [[Alexi Erlanger]]

==External Links==
*[https://folktrove.com/category/reports/white-power-report-reports/ Folktrove digital collection for the White Power Report]

[[Category:Ideology]]
[[Category:Political spectrum]]

==Sources==

Identitarianism

2024-01-03T20:26:58Z

Johnny Bravo:

[[Image:lambda.gif|thumb|300px|A stylized lambda “Λ”, symbol of the Identitarian movement. The Lambda was used as a shield pattern by the [[Spartan]] army, with the Identitarian symbol commemorating the [[Battle of Thermopylae]].]]

'''Identitarian''' is a term used to refer to a [[European New Right]] movement and its sympathizers. It holds the preservation and development of ethnic and cultural [[identity]] as its central ideological principle, and criticises the state of the contemporary West. Identitarianism has its roots in [[France]], but has also spread to [[Germany]], [[Scandinavia]] and other parts of [[Europe]].

== Ideological Influences ==
[[File:Thank White people.jpg|thumb|300px|[[White pride|Thank White people for]]: [...] ]]
Identitarianism is based on a number of different political modes of thought, even if variations between different individuals and groups abound. The most central influences are:

*1) [[The European New Right]]. The think-tank of [[Alain de Benoist]], [[GRECE]] (''Groupement de recherche et d'études pour la civilisation européenne''), and movements and individuals connected to them arguably make up the core influences on Identitarianism. Many central terms and viewpoints are drawn from, or influenced by, this French New Right.

*2) [[Traditionalism]]. The so-called [[Traditionalist School]] has had great impact on Identitarianism. Partly because many of its theroeticians are or have been influenced by thinkers such as [[René Guénon]] and perhaps mainly [[Julius Evola]]. In certain cases, the influence is obvious - many Scandinavian Identitarians adopt traditionalism explicitly - but more often it is a matter of a more limited inspiration. One example of the latter is the main GRECE theoretician Alain de Benoist, but there are numerous other examples of purely political, secular or neo-pagan Identitarians.

*3) [[Archeofuturism]]. Former GRECE member [[Guillaume Faye]] has developed the notion of Archeofuturism to describe an ideal synthesis of what he calls "archaic values" on the one hand, and modern or futurist technology and civilisational/social development on the other.<ref>[[Guillaume Faye]] (2011), ''Archeofuturism''. London:Arktos</ref> The term is frequently used, especially among Scandinavian Identitarians.

*4) [[Metapolitics]]. In accordance with the views of [[Antonio Gramsci]] (as well as GRECE) Identitarians hold that any change to society is impossible as long as its culture and language remain unchanged. Activities such as creating culture and influencing public opinion in fields not normally considered part of the political sphere have therefore become an essential part of the Identitarian project.

==Political views==
Identitarianism rests on the assumption that ethnic-cultural factors have a central role in human welfare and the functioning of society. Man is viewed as a combination of inherited and environmentally acquired traits, and the need of ethnic Europeans to defend and develop themselves as distinct peoples is emphasized. Accordingly, Identitarians oppose large-scale extra-European [[immigration]] to Europe, regardless of its possible economic utility. This standpoint has caused it to be viewed as [[racist]]. At the same time, it has been heavily criticized by certain nationalist groups, since it has (among other things) clearly distanced itself from National Socialism.

Identitarians claim to view the nation state through a pragmatic lense, and points out that it is only one of several possible historical forms of organisation for ethnic groups and peoples. Many Identitarian theoreticians, such as Guillaume Faye, have championed an almost imperial ideal, where hundreds of local and regional communities, with a high degree of autonomy, would be organised into a "Eurasian" federation, the latter working to defend the peoples and interests of Europe as a totality on a global scale. This is a natural consequence of the Identitarian interest both in Europe and Europeans as a totality, and in local, regional and traditional expressions of culture, which are viewed as positive sources of community and cultural development.

Regarding economy, the sole general Identitarian viewpoint is that the economy always must be subjected to other, more vital, interests. Identitarians contend that the well-being of the people always must trump economic growth and similar considerations, and criticises [[globalisation]] as ecologically and socially destructive. No comprehensive Identitarian theory of economics exists as of yet, and theories ranging from [[corporatism]] and [[distributism]], over [[libertarianism]], to [[socialism]], are frequently discussed in Identitarian circles. This is fully in line with the Identitarian ambition to be non-dogmatic and flexible, but could also be understood as a serious flaw.

== Geography of Identitarianism ==
[[Image:Blocidentitaire.jpg|thumb|400px|Banner for the French Identitarian group Bloc Identitaire.]]
In France, Identitarianism is represented by groups such as [[Jeunesses Identitaires]], [[Bloc Identitaire]] and [[Terre et Peuple]], all of which have made various marks on the French political landscape. Bloc Identitaire, an activist group, is well known for controversial and original activities. Among other things, they have been known to set up soup kitchens, from which they have distributed soup containing pork to homeless Frenchmen (something that has been interpreted as Islamophobic and antisemitic). Terre et Peuple, a group and journal active since 1944, also have kindred groups in other countries, such as [[Tierre y Pueblo]] in Spain.

In Scandinavia, Identitarianism was introduced by the now non-active organisation [[Nordiska förbundet]] (Nordic Alliance)<ref>http://www.nordiskaforbundet.se/</ref>. It then mobilised a number of "independent activist groups" similar to their French counterparts, among which could be mentioned Reaktion Östergötland and Identitet Väst, who performed a number of spectacular political actions, marked by a certain degree of civil disobedience. A first manifesto, aimed at defining the Identitarian movement in Northern Europe, was also published.<ref>(2009) Identitet och Metapolitik, Nordiska Förlaget:Göteborg</ref>

Today Scandinavian Identitarianism is mainly represented by writers active in the think-tank [[Motpol]] and its weblog portal, as well as by projects and individuals connected therewith. The second installment of the annual seminar [[Identitarian Ideas]] was held in February 2011, and the publisher [[Arktos]] has begun its project to translate literature connected with Identitarianism and the New Right into English and Swedish. Smaller gatherings and events are also being arranged with increasing frequency. The focal point is influencing public opinion and creating debate.

==Books==
*[https://undpress.nd.edu/9780268104214/the-identitarians/ ''The Identitarians: The Movement against Globalism and Islam in Europe''] by [[José Pedro Zúquete]]

==Identitarian organizations==
*[[Denmark]]: [http://identitaer.dk Identitær]
*[[France]]: [https://generationidentitaire.org/ Génération Identitaire]
*[[Germany]]: [https://www.identitaere-bewegung.de/ Identitäre Bewegung]
*[[Italy]]: [https://generazione-identitaria.com/ Generazione Identitaria]
*[[United Kingdom]] and [[Ireland]]: [https://www.generation-identity.org.uk/ Generation Identity]
*[[United States of America]]: [https://www.identityevropa.com/ Identity Evropa]

==See also==
* [[Racial Awareness]]
* [[Ethnocentrism]]
* [[Ethnopluralism]]
* [[Der III. Weg]]
* [[Great Replacement]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[category:Identitarian| ]]
[[category:Identitarianism| ]]
[[category:Ideology]]
[[Category:European New Right]]
[[Category:White peoples]]
[[da:Identitær]]
[[de:Identitäre Bewegung]]
[[es:Identitarismo]]
[[fr:Les Identitaires]]
[[hr:Identitarizam]]
[[no:Identitær]]
[[pt:Ideal Identitário]]
[[sv:Identitär]]

Miscegenation

2024-01-02T23:10:18Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Racial status of mixed race persons/populations */

[[File:Journal.pgen.1002554.g006.png|thumb|300px|The map shows the proportions of African, Amerindian, and European racial ancestry in various populations in Latin America according to a 2012 study.<ref>Galanter JM, Fernandez-Lopez JC, Gignoux CR, Barnholtz-Sloan J, Fernandez-Rozadilla C, et al. (2012) Development of a Panel of Genome-Wide Ancestry Informative Markers to Study Admixture Throughout the Americas. PLoS Genet 8(3): e1002554. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1002554 http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pgen.1002554</ref>]]
'''Miscegenation''' is a term referring to sexual relations, and related aspects such as marriage and offspring, between individuals of different [[races]]. Contemporary usage of the term is less frequent than it once was, and the term is sometimes considered to be [[politically incorrect]]. Similar terms include "race defilement", "race mixing" and "interracial".

==Etymology==
[[File:Der Stürmer, Rassenschande (1935).jpg|thumb|300px|''[[Der Stürmer]]'' special edition on racial treason]]
[[File:Smagon - Moderne Familie.jpg|thumb|300px|''Modern Family'' by artist [https://de.metapedia.org/wiki/Smagon,_Herbert Herbert Smagon]]]
Miscegenation comes from the [[Latin]] miscere, "to mix" and genus, "kind, race". It dates to 1863.<ref>Miscegenation. Etymology online. http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=miscegenation</ref>
===History===
[[File:New York City mayor Bill de Blasio with family.jpg|thumb|300px|[[New York City]] mayor Bill de Blasio with family]]
''Miscegenation: The Theory of the Blending of the Races, Applied to the American White Man and Negro'' was the name of a [[propaganda]] pamphlet printed in [[New York City]] in December 1863, and the first known instance of the word's use.

The pamphlet purported to be in favor of promoting the intermarriage of whites and blacks until they were indistinguishably mixed, claiming this was the goal of the [[Republican Party]]. The pamphlet was revealed to be written by anti-[[Abraham Lincoln|Lincoln]] Northern Democrats ("[[Copperhead]]s") to discredit the Republicans, the Lincoln administration, and the [[abolitionist]] movement.

Some radical elements of the abolitionist movement did in fact did support the goals of the pamphlet, but it was largely because miscegenation was so repulsive to the common man that this propaganda was effective.

== Racial status of mixed race persons/populations ==

:''See: [[Race#Mixed_race_groups|Race: Mixed groups]]
It is today possible to genetically test mixed race individuals/groups and objectively determine the different racial ancestries and how much each racial ancestry contributes.

A 2023 study found that whites who engage in miscegenation have higher BMI's, are less honest, more promiscuous, lower IQ, and of lower socioeconomic status, while blacks and hispanics who miscegenate have higher IQ's, higher GFP, and are of higher socioeconomic status. Misceginaters of all races are more likely to engage in a range of risky behaviors such as drug use and promiscuity.<ref>Jensen, Sebastian and Emil O. W. Kirkegaard, "Predictors of Engaging in Interracial Dating," ''Mankind Quarterly'', Vol. 64, No. 2, 2023, https://mankindquarterly.org/archive/issue/64-2/8</ref>

== Opposition in Israel==
See [[Israel#Mixed_marriages|Israel: Mixed Marriages]].

== Racial defilement ==
===Laws===
Anti-miscegenation laws criminalize interracial marriage and sometimes also sex between members of different races. Such laws were first introduced in [[North America]] from the late seventeenth century onward by several of the [[Thirteen Colonies]] and subsequently by many [[US states]] and US territories.

After the [[Second World War]], an increasing number of states repealed their anti-miscegenation laws.

In 1967, in association with the [[Civil Rights Movement]] and increasing [[race denialism]], in ''Loving v. Virginia'', the remaining anti-miscegenation state laws were held to be unconstitutional by the Supreme Court of the United States.

Similar laws have also existed in other countries and in effect still do in [[Israel]].

== Media depiction ==
Today, the [[politically correct]] media in Western countries give overwhelmingly positive descriptions of miscegenation and typically never mention the negative effects of race mixing described below.

== Effects of race mixing ==
{{Main|Effects of race mixing‎}}

==Mulattoes==
{{main|Mulattoes}}

==One-drop rule==
{{main|One-drop rule}}

==Mudsharks (urban slang)==
A Mudshark (aka ''coal burner'') is a [[white]] female who has sexual relations with [[negroids]] or other non-whites. The Urban Dictionary defines a Mudshark:

: ''This is a female that wants to crush her father's hopes and dreams, so she exclusively dates black men and makes a lot of noise when accomodating the licorice stick. This type of chick either winds up dead, or with five oreo cookies and welfare money, which the fathers will spend on additional booze, whores, and drugs. It is a vicious cycle.''<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20230727194331/https://definithing.com/mudshark/ mudshark]</ref>

They are also described as:

: ''A white woman (typically bleached-blonde, overweight and trashy) who almost exclusively dates black men.''<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20230628053419/https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=mud%20shark mud shark]</ref>

Males who racemix are known as "Oil Drillers".

==Quotes==
* ''Everywhere "race mixing" is promoted one of the races is always [[White]]. It's really White mixing. "Diversity" means chasing down Whites. "[[Diversity]]" is a code word for [[White Genocide]].'' – New England Emerald, Twitter, 31 March 2023

==See also==
*[[White demographics]]
*[[White_flight#School_White_flight|White flight: School White flight]] - On effects of the school desegregation in the United States.
*[[Ghetto]]
*[[Integration]]
*[[Israel]] - Frequently accused of "apartheid" policies, a comparison that supporters dislike, but there are extensive segregationist/separatist policies regardless.
*[[Multiculturalism]]
*[[South Africa]]
*[[White separatism]]
* [[Racial awareness]]

==Further reading==
* [[Madison Grant]]: ''[[The Passing of the Great Race|The passing of the great race; or, The racial basis of European history]]'', Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1916
==External limks==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20220418221234/https://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2017/03/08/519010491/why-mixed-race-americans-will-not-save-the-country Why Mixed-Race Americans Will Not Save The Country], npr.org, 2017
*[https://christiansfortruth.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Jews-Mixing.pdf ''Documented Proof: Jews Behind Race Mixing''] by [[Ed Fields]] (1957)

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Race]]
[[Category:Miscegenation| ]]
[[Category:Reduced racial reproduction]]

[[de:Rassenschande]]
[[sk:Rasové miešanie]]
[[es:Mestizaje]]

White Lives Matter

2024-01-02T04:54:55Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Tactics */

[[File:White Lives Matter Logo.jpeg|250px|thumb|right|White Lives Matter (movement's logo)]]
'''White Lives Matter''', or WLM, is a movement known for its protests, banner drops, sticker, and leafleting campaigns. The initiative, which was started in April of 2021,<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', December 29, 2021, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/2105</ref> has various chapters around the world.<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', April 20, 2021, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/58</ref><ref>"Activist Clubs," ''Third Position Directory'', retrieved December 30, 2023, https://3pdirectory.com/activist-clubs/</ref> The initiative is semi-autonomous, with the primary social media account providing a guidance to participants through the release of manuals,<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', January 6, 2022, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/2283</ref> checklists,<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', January 7, 2022, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/2298</ref> materials,<ref>WLM_Materials, ''Telegram'', retrieved December 30, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_materials</ref> and other instructions.<ref>WLM Activist's manual 2.0, January 2022, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/2283</ref><ref>WLM_materials, ''Telegram'', February 5, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_materials/73</ref> Chapters of the initiative work with various other organizations, such as [[Active Clubs]]<ref>WLM_USA_ALABAMA, ''Telegram'', December 30, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_ALABAMA/1460</ref> and the Proud Boys.<ref>WLM_USA_COLORADO, ''Telegram'', September 10, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_COLORADO/225</ref>

==History==
The initiative was launched in April of 2021,<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', December 29, 2021, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/2105</ref>

In 2022, the group claimed to have organized over a hundred rallies for the year.<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', December 30, 2022, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/6998</ref>

==Messaging==

White Lives Matter promotes various pro-White causes and seeks to educate the public on various issues. Primarily the group promotes love towards people of European heritage, such as the group's signature message "White Lives Matter," "Make White Babies," "Love Your Race," "White Folks Rock," "White People First", and "Love White People."<ref>WLM_USA_FLORIDA, ''Telegram'', August 1, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_FLORIDA/748</ref><ref>WLM USA WASHINGTON, ''Telegram'', August 20, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_WASHINGTON2/870</ref><ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', October 10, 2023, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/9358</ref> Other messages are aimed at stopping mass immigration, such as "Stop White Genocide,"<ref>WLM USA WASHINGTON, ''Telegram'', August 6, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_WASHINGTON2/832</ref> "Stop White Replacement,"<ref>WLM_USA_IDAHO, "Telegram", June 20, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_IDAHO/2265</ref> and "Stop Replacement Migration."<ref>WLM_USA_COLORADO, ''Telegram'', December 8, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_COLORADO/253</ref> The group has also criticized anti-White hypocrisy on racial pride with messages like "Racial Pride For All But Whites."<ref>WLM_USA_COLORADO, ''Telegram'', October 8, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_COLORADO/229</ref>

The issues the initiative seek to educate the public about includes such topics as the [[Holodomor]],<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', November 7, 2023, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/6404</ref> interracial crime statistics,<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', April 22, 2023, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/62</ref> immigration,

The group also promotes various documentaries, such as ''[[Europa: The Last Battle]]''<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', April 30, 2023, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/77</ref> and ''[[Defiant]]''.<ref>WLM_USA_Colorado, ''Telegram'', August 4, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_COLORADO/223</ref> One common sticker the initiative uses to promote Europa: The Last Battle claims "If the news is fake imagine how bad history is."<ref>WLM_USA_COLORADO, ''Telegram'', March 17, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_COLORADO/197</ref>

==Tactics==

The initiative offers participants an activist manual which claims their activism to be "peaceful & legal" and "forbids any illegal activity whatsoever." The manual further claims that while the initiative cannot stop infiltration by state actors, the quickest way to identify one is "if someone asks you do to anything illegal." The manual also claims that "WLM has no public leaders" and claims the reason for this is because "People are imperfect and can easily be attacked and slandered."<ref>WLM Activist's manual 2.0, January 2022, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/2283</ref>

The initiative offers a guide on banner drops.<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', May 2, 2021, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/79</ref> These banners are often held above freeway overpasses for drivers to see.<ref>WLM USA WASHINGTON, ''Telegram'', August 20, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_WASHINGTON2/870</ref><ref>WLM USA WASHINGTON, ''Telegram'', August 6, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_WASHINGTON2/832</ref> Sometimes these banners are simply affixed to the overpass and left.<ref>WLM_USA_COLORADO, ''Telegram'', October 8, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_USA_COLORADO/229</ref>

According to the initiative, "stickering is perhaps the easiest form of activism one can do."<ref>WLM Activist's manual 2.0, January 2022, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/2283</ref> A Brother QL-1100 or QL-800 label printer for stickering<ref>WLM_materials, ''Telegram'', February 5, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_materials/73</ref> and offers sticker designs for downloading.<ref>WLM_materials, ''Telegram'', retrieved January 1, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_materials</ref> Participants will often cover up stickers from anti-White groups such as "[[antifa]]" with those of their own.<ref>WLM_EU_NETHERLANDS, ''Telegram'', August 12, 2023, https://t.me/WLM_EU_NETHERLANDS/1083</ref>

The initiative holds monthly events where they encourage chapters of their organizations and other pro-White groups to engage in activism on a specific day of the month.<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', October 11, 2023, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/9366</ref> The initiative releases an event calendar once a year with a list of dates to conduct activism on.<ref>White Lives Matter Official, ''Telegram'', December 30, 2023, https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial/9748</ref>

==Chapters==
'''Australia'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_AUSTRALIA Australia]

'''Austria'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_EU_AUSTRIA Austria]

'''Belgium'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_EU_BELGIUM Belgium]
*[https://t.me/WLM_BE_FLANDERS Flanders]

'''Canada'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_CANADA_AB Alberta]
*[https://t.me/WLM_CANADA_ATLANTIC Atlantic Region]
*[https://t.me/WLM_CANADA_BC British Columbia]
*[https://t.me/WLM_CANADA Canada]
*[https://t.me/WLM_CANADA_MB Manitoba]
*[https://t.me/WLM_CANADA_ON Ontario]
*[https://t.me/WLM_CANADA_QC Quabec]
*[https://t.me/WLM_CANADA_SK Saskatchewan]
*[https://t.me/WLM_CANADA_TORONTO Toronto]

'''France'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_EU_FRANCE France]

'''Germany'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_EU_GERMANY Germany]

'''Ireland'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_EU_IRELAND Ireland]

'''Netherlands'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_ZUID_HOLLAND Holland]
*[https://t.me/wlm_limburg Limburg]
*[https://t.me/WLM_EU_NETHERLANDS Netherlands]

'''Romania'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_EU_ROMANIA Romania]

'''Russia'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_EU_RUSSIA Russia]

'''Switzerland'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_EU_SWITZERLAND Switzerland]

'''United Kingdom'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_EU_UNITED_KINGDOM United Kingdom]

'''United States of America'''

*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_ALABAMA Alabama]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_ALASKA Alaska]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_ARKANSAS Arkansas]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_ARIZONA Arizona]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_CALIFORNIA California]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_COLORADO Colorado]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_CONNECTICUT Connecticut]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_DELAWARE Delaware]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_FLORIDA Florida]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_GEORGIA Georgia]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_IDAHO Idaho]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_ILLINOIS Illinois]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_KENTUCKY Kentucky]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_LOUISIANA Louisiana]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_MAINE Maine]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_MARYLAND Maryland]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_MASSACHUSETTS Massachusetts]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_MISSOURI Missouri]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_MONTANA Montana]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_NEBRASKA Nebraska]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_NEW_HAMPSHIRE New Hampshire]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_NEW_JERSEY New Jersey]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_NEW_YORK New York]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_NORTH_CAROLINA North Carolina]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_OHIO Ohio]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_OKLAHOMA Oklahoma]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_SOUTH_CAROLINA South Carolina]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_TENNESSEE Tennessee]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_TEXAS Texas]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_UTAH Utah]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_VIRGINIA Virginia]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_WASHINGTON Washington]
*[https://t.me/WLM_USA_WISCONSIN Wisconsin]

==External Links==
*[https://t.me/WhiteLivesMatterOfficial Official Telegram Channel]
*[https://t.me/WLM_events WLM Events]
*[https://t.me/WLM_listening WLM Listening]
*[https://t.me/WLM_materials WLM Materials]
*[https://t.me/WLM_reading WLM Reading]
*[https://t.me/WLM_tutorials WLM Tutorials]
*[https://t.me/WLM_viewing WLM Viewing]

[[Category:Ideology]]
[[Category:Political spectrum]]

==Sources==

Warren Balogh

2023-12-28T09:35:03Z

Johnny Bravo:

[[File:Warren Balogh in 2021.jpg|thumb|250px|Warren Balogh in 2021]]
'''Warren Balogh''' is an American [[White Nationalist]] podcaster, political activist, and high-ranking member of the [[National Justice Party]]. He is the co-host of the weekly political analysis podcast ''[[Fash the Nation]]'' and of the video series ''Modern Politics'', the latter of which he co-hosts with his wife [[Emily Youcis]].

==External links==
*[https://therightstuff.biz/category/ftn/ Fash the Nation]
*[https://odysee.com/@modernpolitics:0 Modern Politics]

[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:American]]
[[Category:White nationalists]]
[[Category:Nationalists]]
[[Category:Podcasters]]

World Union of National Socialists

2023-12-28T08:44:31Z

Johnny Bravo: /* External links */

[[File:The World Union of National Socialists Logo.png|250px|thumb|right|The World Union of National Socialists (website logo)]]
'''The World Union of National Socialists (WUNS)''' was an organisation founded in 1962 as an umbrella group for [[National Socialist]] and [[White Nationalist]] organisations across the globe.

==History==
The movement came about when the leader of the [[American Nazi Party (1959-1966)|American Nazi Party]], [[George Lincoln Rockwell]], visited [[England]] and met with [[National Socialist Movement (1960s)|National Socialist Movement]] chief [[Colin Jordan]] and the two agreed to work towards developing an international link-up between movements. This resulted in the 1962 [[Cotswold Declaration]]<ref>The Cotswold Agreements, First Working Draft, August 5, 1962, https://folktrove.com/the-cotswold-agreements-world-union-of-national-socialists-wuns/</ref> which was signed by [[National Socialists]] from the [[United States]], [[UK|Britain]], [[France]], [[West Germany]], [[Austria]] and [[Belgium]]. [[Savitri Devi]] the founder of [[Esoteric Hitlerism]] was a cofounder of the new organization.

By 1967 other nations would join bring a total of 21, including [[Argentina]], [[Australia]], [[Chile]], [[Ireland]], [[South Africa]] and two "non-White" nations, [[Japan]] and [[Lebanon]].<ref>''Gods of the blood'' by Mattias Gardell, page 48</ref> Underground chapters of the WUNS were once considered to be organized in communist countries behind the [[Iron Curtain]] and in [[West Germany]]. General [[Arpad Henney]] a former member of the [[Szalasi]] government of [[Hungary]] approached Rockwell with the idea of a revived National Socialist organization in his native country. Rockwell rejected Henney’s offer but was acceptable to a similar group formation in Germany under the direction of [[Bruno Ludtke]].<ref>''American Fuehrer: George Lincoln Rockwell and the American Nazi Party'', by Frederick James Simonelli, page 166</ref>

Following Rockwell's assassination in 1967, control of the WUNS passed to [[Matt Koehl]], who attempted to extend the influence of the group by appointing [[Denmark|Danish]] National Socialist [[Povl Riis-Knudsen]] as general secretary. However a split began to develop over the insistence of Koehl that [[National Socialism]] should also serve as a [[religion]], and eventually he broke away from the WUNS to lead his own version of National Socialist mysticism.
The split fundamentally weakened the WUNS and its influence declined strongly, despite attempts by Jordan to reinvigorate it.

==Sweden==
[[Göran Assar Oredsson]] leader of the [[Nordiska Rikspartiet]] refused to formally affiant with the WUNS or accept American direction of the international National Socialist movement. Oredsson continued to blame America for the destruction of National Socialist Europe. Ordensson was on good terms with both Rockwell and Jordan but maintained his party's independence.<ref>''Nation and race: the developing Euro-American racist subculture'', By Jeffrey Kaplan, Tore Bjørgo, page 46</ref>

==Publications==
===News Bulletins===
* [[WUNS Bulletin]]

===Documents===
* [https://folktrove.com/the-cotswold-agreements-world-union-of-national-socialists-wuns/ The Cotswold Agreements]

==Affiliates of the WUNS (1967)==
Known affiliates were:<ref>''The Cultic Milieu: Oppositional Subcultures in an Age of Globalization'', edited by Jeffrey Kaplan, Heléne Lööw, p. 214</ref>
===Europe===
*[[Belgium]] - [[J. R. Debbaudt]]
*[[Denmark]] - [[Danish National Socialist Workers Party]] led by [[Sven Salicath]]
*[[France]] - [[Yves Jeanne]]
*[[Great Britain]] - [[National Socialist Movement (1960s)|National Socialist Movement]] led by [[Colin Jordan]]
*[[Hungary]]
*[[Iceland]] - [[Bernhard Haarde]]
*[[Republic of Ireland]] - [[Irish National Union]] and WUNS-Ireland led by [[Bernard E. Horgan]]
*[[Italy]] - WUNS-Italy [[Giuseppe Torracca]]
*[[Spain]]- WUNS-Spain led by [[Friedrich Kuhfuss]]
*[[Sweden]]
*[[Switzerland]] - [[New European Order]] led by [[G.A. Amaudruz]]
*[[West Germany]] - [[Bruno Ludtke]]

===Americas===
*[[United States]] - [[American Nazi Party]] led by [[George Lincoln Rockwell]]
*[[Canada]] - [[Canadian Nazi Party (1965-1966)|Canadian Nazi Party]] led by [[John Beattie]]
*[[Argentina]] - [[Argentine National Socialist Party]] led by [[Horst Eichmann]]
*[[Chile]] - [[Partido Nacionalsocialista Chileno]], led by [[Franz Pfeiffer]]
*[[Uruguay]]
*[[Puerto Rico]]

===Asia, Africa, Australia===
*[[Japan]] - [[Greater Japan Patriotic Society]], [[National Socialist Japanese Workers Party]]
*[[Lebanon]] - [[Antoine Jaouiche]]
*[[Union of South Africa]]
*[[Australia]] - [[Howard Williams]]

==Sources==
* Frederick J. Simonelli: ''The World Union of National Socialists and Postwar Transatlantic Nazi Revival'' Chapter 2, in "Nation and Race: The Developing Euro-American Racist Subculture" by Jeffrey Kaplan/ Tore Bjørgo, pp. 34–57

==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20191030000951/http://www.nationalsocialist.net/ World Union of National Socialists official site]
*[https://folktrove.com/category/organizations/world-union-of-national-socialists-wuns/ Folktrove digital archive for the World Union of National Socialists (WUNS)]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:National Socialist organizations]]
[[Category:George Lincoln Rockwell]]
[[Category:American Nazi Party]]

[[es:World Union of National Socialists]]
[[et:WUNS]]

Carleton Putnam

2023-12-27T20:20:36Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Works */

__NOTOC__
'''Carleton Putnam''' (19 December 1901 – 5 March 1998) was an American businessman, biographer, writer, and [[segregationist]].

He founded Chicago & Southern Airlines in 1933, which in 1953 was merged with Delta Air Lines. He would later serve as chief executive officer of Delta Air Lines and hold a seat on its board of directors until his death.

== ''Race and Reason'' ==
Putnam may be most known for the 1961 ''[[Race and Reason: A Yankee View]]''. "''Although it is difficult to imagine such a thing today, Mississippi and Virginia made Race and Reason part of their high school curricula. Governor Ross Barnett of Mississippi even declared October 26, 1961 “Race and Reason Day,” and invited Putnam to Jackson to give a major address, in which Putnam emphasized that it was futile to defend Southern traditions in the name of [[states’ rights]]. It was science, not the Constitution, that would protect whites from miscegenation.''

''Putnam was such a force, and had so obviously captured the mood of the South that academic associations felt compelled to condemn him. The first to do so was the [[American Anthropological Association]], which, in November 1961, voted 192-0 to “repudiate statements now appearing in the United States that Negroes are biologically and in inherent mental ability inferior to whites.” Putnam was the clear but unnamed target.''

''The next year the American Association of Physical Anthropologists voted to “deplore the misuse of science to advocate racism.” The president of the association and chairman of the meeting that passed the vote was [[Carleton Coon]], who taught at the University of Pennsylvania and was the author of The Story of Man and The Origin of Races. He and Putnam were kinsmen, and agreed on many matters. Coon asked how many of the assembled anthropologists had read the book they were condemning; only one raised his hand. Later Coon wrote: “There they were, some of them old and trusted friends, apparently as brainwashed as Pavlov’s puppies. . . . I told my fellow members that I would no longer preside over such a craven lot, and resigned from the presidency.”''"<ref name=tfai>The Fight Against Integration https://www.amren.com/news/2008/01/the_fight_again/</ref>

== ''Stell v. Savannah-Chatham Board of Education'' ==
Putnam was important in organizing the 1963 case of ''Stell v. Savannah-Chatham Board of Education'', which found that the ''[[Brown v. Board of Education]]'' decision had been based on incorrect facts and that segregation was justified. However, as being a decision by a lower court, it was quickly overturned on appeal as unconstitutional, and the Supreme Court refused to examine the case. Putnam wrote that "''The appeal to truth, the levy upon honor, had failed.”<ref name=tfai/>

==Works==
* ''[[Race and Reason: A Yankee View]]'' (1961).
* ''[[Race and Reality: A Search for Solutions]]'' (1967).
* ''A Study in Racial Realities'' (1964).
*''[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-ix-number-4-september-1964/ Open Letter to President Johnson]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. IX, No. 4, Sep. (1964).

== External links ==
*[https://www.amren.com/news/2008/01/the_fight_again/ The Fight Against Integration]

{{references}}

[[Category:1901 births]]
[[Category:1998 deaths]]
[[Category:American writers]]
[[Category:Early researchers and writers on race]]

Andrew Fountaine

2023-12-27T19:07:25Z

Johnny Bravo:

[[Image:Andrew Fountaine.png|thumb|180px|Andrew Fountaine.]]
'''Andrew Fountaine''' (1918-14 September 1997) was a political activist, who spent several years in the British nationalist movement. He was a prominent member in the [[National Front]] during the early days and was a challenge to the leadership of [[John Tyndall]] before founding his own [[National Front Constitutional Movement]], later called the Nationalist Party.

==Biography==
Born into a land-owning [[Norfolk]] family, Fountaine was educated at the Army College in [[Aldershot]]. After fighting for [[Francisco Franco]] during the [[Spanish Civil War]], he became a [[Royal Navy|naval]] [[Lieutenant Commander|Lieutenant-Commander]] during the [[World War II|Second World War]] (he previously drove an [[ambulance]] for the [[Ethiopia|Abyssinians]] during the [[Second Italo-Abyssinian War]]<ref>J. Bean, ''Many Shades of Black – Inside Britain’s Far Right'', London: New Millennium, 1999, p. 123</ref>), serving in the [[Pacific War|Pacific]] before being invalided out. Fountaine then took a [[chemistry]] degree at [[University of Cambridge|Cambridge]].

During the 1940s, Fountaine also became involved with the [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative Party]], with his speeches becoming one of the highlights of the annual party conference, notably the 1948 conference when he denounced [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] as 'semi-alien mongrels and hermaphrodite communists'.<ref>R. Weight, ''Patriots: National Identity in Britain 1940-2000'', London: Pan, 2003, p. 539</ref> He launched his political career proper in 1949 when he was chosen by the Tories as their candidate for [[Chorley (UK Parliament constituency)|Chorley]]. A speech to the Tory Party conference that same year was found to be too Judeo-critical, however; and, as a result, Party Chairman [[Frederick James Marquis, 1st Earl of Woolton|Lord Woolton]] disavowed his nomination.<ref name="S. Taylor, 1982, p. 61">S. Taylor, ''The National Front in English Politics'', London: Macmillan, 1982, p. 61</ref> Nonetheless, no official Conservative candidate was nominated to take his place, and, as a result, Fountaine finished only 361 votes behind the winning candidate.

Having left the Conservative Party, Fountaine launched his own group in 1958, known as the [[National Front Movement]].<ref>N. Copsey, ''Contemporary British Fascism: The British National Party and the Quest for Legitimacy'', Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004, p. 15</ref> However, this came to nothing, and so he became a member of the [[League of Empire Loyalists]]. He would go on to follow [[John Bean]] out of this group, and was a founder member of the [[National Labour Party (UK 1950s)|National Labour Party]]. Officially the leader of the NLP, Fountaine fulfilled this role because he presented a more respectable image than Bean, being a landowner in Norfolk. Fountaine remained a strong supporter of Bean and supported him in his later struggles with [[Colin Jordan]] in the [[British National Party (1960s)|British National Party]] (in which he acted as party president). It was during this time that Fountaine's land was used for 'Spearhead' drilling exercises under the supervision of Jordan and [[John Tyndall (politician)|John Tyndall]].<ref name="S. Taylor, 1982, p. 61"/>

Fountaine would go on to be a leading member of the [[British National Front]] (NF), standing as their first parliamentary election candidate in [[Acton (UK Parliament constituency)|Acton]] in a by-election in 1968. He eventually served as deputy leader to [[John Tyndall (politician)|John Tyndall]], despite being expelled by [[Arthur K. Chesterton]] in 1968 (an action he had overturned in the High Court). In 1976, he contested the Coventry, N W by-election. In the [[United Kingdom general election, 1979|1979 general election]], Fountaine stood as National Front candidate in the Norwich South constituency, polling a mere 264 votes (0.7%).

Fountaine split with Tyndall in 1979, and challenged him for the leadership, but was defeated and split from the NF to form his own [[National Front Constitutional Movement]], later called the [[Nationalist Party]].<ref>N. Copsey, ''Contemporary British Fascism: The British National Party and the Quest for Legitimacy'', Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004, p. 20</ref> The new party claimed 2000 members by January 1980 and was publishing its own paper ''[[Excalibur]]''. The new movement was to prove short-lived as Fountaine became disillusioned with the in-fighting that was coming to characterise British nationalist groups. He retired from politics in 1981 to concentrate on growing trees on his estate near [[Swaffham]], and remained there until his death in 1997.<ref>Weight, op cit</ref>
==Quotes==
{{cquote|We have not in thirty years had a government of men who have been prepared to put the nation before any party political considerations. Men who will sell their nationhood, betray¸ their own countrymen to defeat their hated political enemies. Of the two (Tories and Socialists) I believe the Conservatives are the lesser evil, but I want something better for my country than the choice of two evils. While we have become tired and decadent the coloured world is neither tired nor passive ... unless we can develop morale we may as well throw our atom bombs to the bottom of the sea.|30px|30px|''The Prophesy'', 1952.}}

==Works==
*''[https://folktrove.com/volume-x-number-3-march-1965/ The Lowering of the Standards]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. X, No. 3, Mar. (1965).

==References==
{{Reflist|3}}

==External links==
*[http://web.archive.org/web/20050210142624/http://www.nfne.co.uk/flame_af.html Andrew Fountaine: An Outstanding British Patriot] at [[The Flame]]
{{National Front}}
{{British nationalism}}
{{wikipedia}}
[[category: conservative]]
[[Category:Members of the National Front]]
[[category:1918 births]]
[[category:1997 deaths]]

Arthur Keith

2023-12-27T18:57:17Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Works */

'''Arthur Keith''' (5 February 1866 – 7 January 1955) was a Scottish anatomist and anthropologist.

[[Kevin MacDonald]]'s theory on [[Jewish group evolutionary strategy]] has been argued to have "''a striking resemblance to that of Sir Arthur Keith, whose “group selection” theory of human evolution also included a study of the Jews as a group adapted by evolutionary forces to display characteristics of strong group identity and solidarity, traits that Keith described as reflecting a “code of amity” toward members of the group and a “code of enmity” towards outsiders.''"<ref>Understanding Jewish Influence: An Introduction https://nationalpolicy.institute/2004/09/24/understanding-jewish-influence-an-introduction/</ref>

==Works==
*''[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-ix-number-7-december-1964/ Segregation and Evolution]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. IX, No 7, Dec. (1964).
*''[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-x-number-7-september-1965/ Bias and Evolution]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. X, No. 7, Sep. (1965).

==External links==
* [http://nationalvanguard.org/2015/02/an-introduction-to-sir-arthur-keith/ An Introduction to Sir Arthur Keith]

=== Encyclopedias ===
*[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Arthur-Keith Encyclopedia Britannica: Arthur Keith]

{{references}}

[[Category:1866 births]]
[[Category:1955 deaths]]
[[Category:Anthropologists]]
[[Category:Early researchers and writers on race]]

Robert E. Kuttner

2023-12-27T18:42:53Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Life */

[[File:Dr. Robert E. Kuttner.jpg|thumb|300px|Dr. Robert E. Kuttner]]
'''Robert E. Kuttner''' (b. 10 March 1927 in Queens, [[New York]]; d. 19 February 1987) was an [[US-American]] biochemist, who edited ''Race and Modern Science'' (1967). He was a member of the [[Liberty Lobby]] Board of Policy.<ref>[http://www.nizkor.org/ftp.cgi/people/c/carto.willis/carto.002 "The Strange Story of Willis Carto - his fronts, his friends, his philosophy, his 'Lobby for Patriotism']</ref> Kuttner opposed [[miscegenation]], the interbreeding of people who are members of different [[race]]s, and believed it was "unnatural", only found amongst zoo animals. He described his own position as "scientific racism" and identified as a [[Nordicist]].

==Life ==
Kuttner was the son of [[Germans|German]] immigrants from [[Austria-Hungary]]. From 1945 to 1947 he served in the U.S. Army. He obtained a Ph.D. in zoology from the University of Connecticut. He was an initial director of the International Association for the Advancement of Ethnology and Eugenics and was contributor and associate editor to Charles Lee Smith's ''[[Truth Seeker]]''. He also wrote for Roger Pearson's "Northern World" and the floundering "Mercury".

He was editor with "Mankind Quarterly", for which he redacted the work "Race and Modern Science", in response to the UNESCO statements on race.

: "''He taught anthropology at the University of Connecticut, was a sworn enemy of [[Ashley Montagu]] and his famous [[The Race Question|UNESCO statements that denied racial differences]]. He particularly opposed Montagu’s claim that people have feelings of “universal brotherhood,” calling this “the ravings of a lunatic.” He wrote that given the weight of the evidence, “It is easier to believe that the Negro does not rank with the white race than to believe that every society that has contact with him has judged him unfairly.” He, too, testified on racial differences at the Stell trial, and later went on to testify before Congress against passage of the [[Civil Rights Act of 1965]].''"<ref name=tfai>The Fight Against Integration https://www.amren.com/news/2008/01/the_fight_again/</ref>

Kuttner, M. A., Ph.D, was a Research Assistant in Biochemistry at the University of Chicago and President of the [[International Association for the Advancement of Ethnology and Eugenics|IAAEE]]. As Chief of the Surgical Research Laboratory of the Veterans Administration Medical Center at North Chicago and Associate Professor of Surgery Research, University Health Sciences, Chicago Medical School, he was engaged in research on the body's response to shock and stress. His special interests included linguistics, evolution, and human biology-psychology as related to "extraterrestrial behavior".

He wrote numerous articles for the ''[[Mankind Quarterly]]'', ''[[Northern World]]'', and [[Western Destiny]]. He edited and contributed an article "Biochemical Anthropology" to the anti-egalitarian book compendium ''Race and Modern Science'' (1967) which was a responce to UNESCO's ''Race and Science'' (1961, New York: Columbia University Press) which adopted [[Boasianism]].<ref>The contributors include:

* [[Bertil Lundman]]
* Jan Czekanowski
* J.D.J. Hofmeyr
* [[Ilse Schwidetzky]]
* [[Luigi Gedda]]
* [[David C. Rife]]
* Clarence P. Oliver
* [[C. D. Darlington]]
* [[Corrado Gini]]
* [[Anthony James Gregor]]
* George A. Lundberg
* Friedrich Keiter
* [[Frank C. J. McGurk]]
* [[R. Travis Osborne]]
* [[Stanley Porteus]]</ref>

==Kuttner on race denial==
Kuttner stated that [[Negro]]es were racially inferior, they had failed to build and create civilization and they lacked intelligence. He testified in Congress to oppose school integration.

* ''"[...] we have the curious phenomenon of [[anthropology]] professors teaching that the subjects of their specialty (races) do not exist… Laughter would result if a doctor told us diseases do not exist or if a nuclear physicist claimed atoms were a myth. Yet no one laughs while physical anthropology vanishes from the lecture rooms in the corrosive solvent of social propaganda."''<ref>Kuttner, Robert E. (1959). “On Strike Against Science, ''[[The Truthseeker (publication)|The Truthseeker]]'', 86. p. 19</ref>

==Works (small selection)==
*Kuttner, Robert E. (Dec. 1956). "The Unequal Races of Man". ''[[The Truthseeker (publication)|The Truthseeker]]''. 83. pp. 177-178.
*Kuttner, Robert E. (Jul-Aug. 1958). "The North European in Homeric Greece". ''[[Northern World]]''. pp. 8-15.
*Kuttner, Robert E. (Sep-Oct. 1958). "The North European in Ancient Rome". ''Northern World''. 3. pp. 12-18.
*Kuttner, Robert E. (Oct. 1962). "Prehistoric Technology and Human Evolution". ''[[The Mankind Quarterly]]''. pp. 71-78.
*Kuttner, Robert (Oct. 1964). "[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-ix-number-5-october-1964/ Evolutionary Ethics and Politics]". ''[[Western Destiny]]'' Vol. IX, No. 5, pp. 10.
*Kuttner, Robert (Jan. 1965). "[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-x-number-1-january-1965/ The Early History of the Celt]". "[[Western Destiny]] Vol. X, No. 1, pp.13.
*Kuttner, Robert (May 1965). "[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-x-number-5-may-1965/ Forgotten Sciences]". "[[Western Destiny]] Vol. X, No. 5, pp. 9.
*Kuttner, Robert (Feb. 1966). "[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-xi-number-2-february-1966/ Overpopulation]". "[[Western Destiny]] Vol. XI, No. 2, pp. 14.
*Kuttner, Robert E. (1967). "Biochemical Anthropology." In ''Race and Modern Science''. Social Science Press.
*Kuttner, Robert E. (1969). "Negro History: Does It Exist?". ''[[American Mercury]]''. 105. pp. 46-48.
*Kuttner, Robert E. (1970). "A Brief Account of Negro History." ''[[The Citizen]]''. 14(6). pp. 4-29.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20210110051214/http://www.bigear.org/CSMO/HTML/CS10/cs10p20.htm The Nature of Extraterrestrial Communication], 1981

==External links==
*[https://www.amren.com/news/2008/01/the_fight_again/ The Fight Against Integration]
* [http://www.ferris.edu/isar/bibliography/kuttner.htm Robert E. Kuttner at the Institute for the Study of Academic Racism] ([https://archive.ph/uzVeQ Archive])

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:1927 births]]
[[Category:1987 deaths]]
[[Category:German Americans]]
[[Category:Biochemists]]
[[Category:Race realists]]
[[Category:Miscegenation]]
[[Category:Biologists]]
[[Category:Ethnologists]]
[[Category:Early researchers and writers on race]]

Richard Kelly Hoskins

2023-12-27T17:26:00Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Writings */

[[Image:R Hoskins.jpg|thumb|100px|Richard Kelly Hoskins]]
[[Image:Hoskins.jpg|thumb|100px|Vigilantes of Christendom (ISBN 1881867056)]]
'''Richard Kelly Hoskins''' (born 1928) is American author and activist. It is claimed he introduced the term "[[Phineas Priesthood]]" as a designation for Christian vigilantes who avenge crimes against White Christendom.

==Early Life==
Hoskins was born in 1928 in Lynchburg, Virginia where to went to school. He later went a military academy in Waynesboro and then joined the Air Force during the Korean War. After leaving the military he earned a degree in history at Lynchburg College. Hoskins moved to New York and worked as stock broker for a short time before moving back home to Virginia.

==Writings==
* Our Nordic Race (1958)
* ''[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-ix-number-2-july-1964/ Two Controversial Ideas]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. IX, No. 2, Jul. (1964).
* ''[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-ix-number-5-october-1964/ The Unique West]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. IX, No. 5, Oct. (1964).
* ''[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-x-number-6-august-1965/ Organic Civilization]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. X, No. 6, Aug. (1965).
* War Cycles, Peace Cycles (1985)
* [[Vigilantes of Christendom]] (1990) (ISBN 1881867056)

==Publications==
* The Hoskins Report; (still active)
* Portfolios Investment Advisory (defunct)

==See Also==
* [[Christian Identity]]

==External links==
* [http://www.richardhoskins.com/ Richard Hoskins' Virginia Publishing Company]
* Richard Kelly Hoskins (ADL article)[http://www.adl.org/Learn/ext_us/Hoskins.asp?LEARN_Cat=Extremism&LEARN_SubCat=Extremism_in_America&xpicked=2&item=Hoskins]
{{CI}}
{{Stub}}
[[Category:American]]
[[Category:1928 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:American nationalist authors]]

Ivor Benson

2023-12-27T07:17:13Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Works */

'''Ivor Benson''' (November 1907 – January 1993) was a less politically correct journalist and writer an topics such as [[South Africa]], Communism, and Jews. He was born of Swedish parents in South Africa, grew up in South Africa and Rhodesia (now [[Zimbabwe]]), later also living in the United Kingdom and traveling widely. During WWII, he served with distinction as an officer under British command in tank and armored car units in north Africa and Italy.

Benson attended several [[Institute for Historical Review]] conferences and wrote articles for ''[[The Journal of Historical Review]]'' and [[Western Destiny]].

For 15 years until his death, he wrote and published ''Behind the News'', an influential monthly newsletter.

==Works==

*''[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-ix-number-2-july-1964/ Humanism—Soul Sickness of the West]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. XI, No. 2, July 1964.
*''[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-ix-number-6-november-1964/ Hidden Bonds on the Left]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. IX, No. 6, Nov. 1964.
*''[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-x-number-5-may-1965/ Spotlight on the Culture Distorters]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. X, No. 5, May 1965.
*''[https://folktrove.com/volume-x-number-8-october-1965/ Culture Vs. Anti-Culture]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. X, No. 8, Oct. 1965.
*''[https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-xi-number-3-march-1966/ Cold War Against South Africa]'', [[Western Destiny]] Vol. XI, No. 3, Mar. 1966.

== External links ==
*[https://codoh.com/library/document/ivor-benson/en/ Ivor Benson: Obituary]
*[https://codoh.com/library/authors/benson-ivor/ Codoh: Authors: Ivor Benson]

[[Category:1907 births]]
[[Category:1993 deaths]]
[[Category:South Africans]]
[[Category:Journalists]]
[[Category:Opponents of Jewish supremacism]]
[[Category:Anti-communists]]
[[Category:Writers]]

Earnest Sevier Cox

2023-12-27T06:21:56Z

Johnny Bravo:

'''Earnest Sevier Cox''' ([[January 24]], [[1880]] - [[April 26]], [[1966]]) was a [[US Army]] Lieutenant Colonel, [[World War I]] veteran, and a [[White separatism|white racial separatist]]. He is the author of two books on race, ''White America'' and ''Teutonic Unity'' and several pamphlets on [[Back-to-Africa movement|Black Repatriation to Africa]] including ''Let My People Go'' and ''Lincoln's Negro Policy''.

==Early life==
Earnest Sevier Cox was born near Louisville in Blount County, Tennessee in 1880. He attended a business school in [[Columbus, Georgia]] where he learned shorthand and in 1901 became a reporter for two small newspapers in Anadarko, [[Oklahoma]]. In 1902 he attended [[Moody Bible Institute]] in [[Chicago]] and the next year enrolled at [[Vanderbilt University Theological School]] in [[Nashville, Tennessee]]. In 1904 he began to preach at summer revival meetings in [[Tennessee]] and [[Kentucky]].

Apart from of his biblical training Cox later saw Christianity as a "Judaic religion" which was intolerant of Northern European pagan faiths and rejected it as being necessary to maintain a moral code among Europeans.<ref>''Science For Segregation: Race, Law, And The Case Against Brown V. Board Of Education'', by John P. Jackson, page 44</ref>

In 1907 he took a job with the [[Jamestown Exposition]] in [[Virginia]] giving talks on [[American Civil War|Civil War]] battles in a [[cyclorama]]. In 1908 he was granted a college degree for previous studies by the [[University of Chicago]] and began his graduate work. For the next four years, starting in 1910, he traveled extensively in [[South America]], the [[Far East]] and [[Africa]]. Cox was the first White man to walk from the tip of [[South Africa]] to the [[Mediterranean Sea]]. [http://www.richardhoskins.com/332hr.htm] He retuned to America and gave talks about his travels. In [[World War I]] he severed in [[France]] with the [[U.S. Army]] in the [[American Expeditionary Forces]].

==Racial activism==
In 1922 Cox and composer [[John Powell]] founded the the [[Anglo-Saxon Clubs of America]] in [[Richmond, Virginia]]. They were successful in passing Virginia’s [[Racial Integrity Act of 1924]] outlawing [[miscegenation]]. The law was overturned by the [[United States Supreme Court]] in 1967, in ''[[Loving v. Virginia]]''.

Cox was a member of the British based group the [[Northern League (UK)|Northern League]].<ref>''Science For Segregation: Race, Law, And The Case Against Brown V. Board Of Education'', by John P. Jackson, page 47</ref>

Cox contributed several articles to [[Western Destiny]] in 1964.<ref>Cox, Earnest Sevier, "Breif History of Black Nationalism," ''Western Destiny''Vol. IX, No. 5 Oct. 1964, https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-ix-number-5-october-1964/</ref><ref>Cox, Earnest Sevier, "Herman's Brother," ''Western Destiny'' Vol. IX, No. 4, Sep. 1964, https://folktrove.com/western-destiny-volume-ix-number-4-september-1964/</ref>

==Works==
* ''White America'' (1923)
* ''Let My People Go'' (1925)
* ''The South's part in mongrelizing the nation'' (1926)
* ''Lincoln's Negro Policy'' (1938) [http://torrentdownloads.net/torrent/339527/cox+-+lincolns+negro+policy+(why+he+freed+all+black+slaves)(1938)+pdf]
* ''Teutonic Unity'' (1951)
* ''Unending Hate'' (1955)
* ''Black belt around the world at the high noon of colonialism'' (1963)
* ''Herman's Brother'' (1964)
* ''Breif History of Black Nationalism'' (1964)
* ''Jim Crow's Defense'' (1965)

==Notes==
<references/>

==External link==
* [http://library.duke.edu/digitalcollections/rbmscl/cox/inv/ Guide to the Earnest Sevier Cox Papers, 1821-1973]
* [http://www.facebook.com/note.php?note_id=163400398424 Encyclopedia Virginia: Cox, Earnest Sevier (1880–1966)]
* [http://www.churchoftrueisrael.com/cox/ ''White America'' text]
[[Category:1880 births]]
[[Category:1966 deaths]]
[[Category:Authors]]
[[Category:White separatists]]
[[Category:Race theorists]]

National Alliance

2023-12-27T02:13:31Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Chairman */

[[File:National Alliance.png|thumb|180px|Symbol: [[Algiz]] (also Elhaz) with oak leaves]]
The '''National Alliance''' (NA) is a [[White nationalist]] organization founded by [[William Luther Pierce]] in 1974. Pierce hosted a weekly show, ''[[American Dissident Voices]]'', published the internal newsletter ''[[National Alliance Bulletin]]'' (formerly called ''[[Action]]''), and oversaw the publications the ''[[National Vanguard]]'' magazine (originally titled ''[[Attack!]]''), ''[[Free Speech (National Alliance)|Free Speech]]'' and ''[[Resistance Records|Resistance]]'', as well as books published by his publishing firm National Vanguard Books, Inc. Some former members formed the [[National Vanguard (American organization)|National Vanguard]] organization. Leftist [[Wikipedia]] claims that the organization was disestablished in 2013, despite linking to an official website.

==History==
The National Alliance was reorganized from an earlier group: the [[National Youth Alliance]] (NYA) based in [[Arlington, Virginia]]. The NYA was formed out of the remains of Governor [[George Wallace]]'s 1968 presidential campaign organization [[Youth for Wallace]]. The NYA broke into factions as a result of infighting.

Pierce gained control of the largest remnant in 1970 and continued the organization under that name until its reorganization in 1974. Pierce previously had been an associate of the assassinated leader of the [[American Nazi Party (1959-1966)|American Nazi Party]], [[George Lincoln Rockwell]], and had been editor of the party's ideological journal, ''[[National Socialist]] World''. Dr. Pierce moved the National Alliance out of the [[Washington DC]] area in the summer of 1985 to rural [[West Virginia]] which became known as [[The Land (National Alliance)|The Land]].

Pierce died of cancer on July 23, 2002, and was succeeded as National Chairman by [[Erich Gliebe]]. Before the death of Pierce, the FBI and Jewish hate group the [[Southern Poverty Law Center|SPLC]] called the Alliance the best-financed and best-organized white nationalist organization of its kind in the United States. Membership at the time of Dr. Pierce's death was around 1,500<ref>[http://natallnews.com/story.php?id=10348 ADV for March 9, 2013 A New Direction By Erich Gliebe]</ref> with an income of $1 million annually. The organization began a declined under the leadership of [[Erich Gliebe]] and by 2006 its membership had fallen to fewer than 800 members.

Gliebe resigned as National Chairman on October 24, 2014 turning the position over to former Membership Coordinator [[Will Williams]]. Headquarters are still in Hillsboro, West Virginia and Laurel Bloomery, Tennessee. Their colors are black, white and red.

==Chairman==
{| width=100% class="wikitable"
! width=18% | Leader
! width=9% | From
! width=9% | Until
! width=26% | Notes
|-
|align="center"|[[William Luther Pierce]]||align="center"|1974||align="center"|2002||align="center"|Founder of the NA, ran it until his death.
|-
|align="center"|[[Erich Josef Gliebe]]||align="center"|2002||align="center"|2005||align="center"|In his youth, he was a professional boxer who had the ring name of "The Aryan Barbarian". Took over after death of Pierce. Membership dropped and financial problems forced him to step aside.
|-
|align="center"|[[Shaun Walker]]||align="center"|2005||align="center"|2006||align="center"|Brief leadership as legal problems caught up with him; arrested charged with Civil Rights violations.
|-
|align="center"|[[Erich Gliebe]]||align="center"|2006||align="center"|2013||align="center"|Attempted mainstreaming, "New Direction". Oversaw precipitous loss in membership and confidence. Resigned during lawsuit by [[NARRG]].
|-
|align="center"|[[Will Williams]]||align="center"|2014||align="center"|−||align="center"|Had chaired refounded NA with [[Kevin Alfred Strom]], took over original alliance on Gliebe's resignation. In December 2015, Williams was arrested, convicted, briefly incarcerated, and placed on probation. He appealed the sentence and the appellate court affirmed the conviction. Williams was banned from the NA compound in West Virginia pursuant to a court order stemming from his 2015 arrest. 2020 chairman Williams gave ABC News an interview.
|-
|}
{{clear}}

== See also ==

*[[National Alliance Bulletin commentaries]]
*[[National Vanguard]], a publication of the National Alliance
*[[American Dissident Voices]], weekly radio program of the National Alliance
*[[Resistance Records]], the record label of National Alliance
*[[The Turner Diaries]]
* [[Lineage of American Nationalist organizations and individuals]]
* [[National Alliance Membership Handbook (1981)]]

== External links ==
*[http://www.natall.com/ Official site]
*[http://williamlutherpierce.blogspot.com/2011/11/national-alliance-statement-of-belief.html What We Believe (National Alliance Statement of Belief)]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120803014644/http://natallnews.net/ National Alliance Reform & Restoration Group]
*[http://archive.org/stream/NationalAllianceDeclassifiedFbiCointelproFiles/natalli13b#page/n0/mode/2up National Alliance Declassified FBI Cointelpro Files]

==References==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:William Luther Pierce]]
[[Category:American White nationalist organizations]]
[[Category:National Alliance]]

[[de:National Alliance]]
[[es:National Alliance]]
[[sv:National Alliance]]

Cosmotheism

2023-12-27T02:08:27Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Books */

[[File:Cosmotheism Life Rune (Algiz).jpg|200px|thumb|right|Cosmotheism (religious symbol)]]
{{italic title}}
'''Cosmotheism''' is a religious concept developed by [[William Luther Pierce|William L. Pierce]] (1933-2002) in the mid-1970s . He expressed his religious philosophy in early writings and lectures, later presented in three separate pamphlets: ''The Path'', ''On Living Things'', and ''On Society''. <ref>[http://solargeneral.com/whitevolution/cosmotheism/the-path/]</ref> William Pierce was the founder of the [[National Alliance]]. Some see Cosmotheism as a form of [[panentheism]], a belief that an impersonal God is the animating force within the universe.

Cosmotheism asserts that "all is within God and God is within all." It considers the nature of reality and of existence to be mutable and destined to co-evolve towards a complete "universal consciousness," or godhood. ''Cosmos'' means an orderly and harmonious universe and thus the divine is tantamount to reality and consciousness, an inseparable part of an orderly, harmonious, and whole universal system.

In his 1976 speech [http://nationalvanguard.org/2010/09/our-cause/ "Our Cause"]
Video [http://nationalvanguard.org/2017/07/cosmotheism-is-the-meaning-of-life/], Pierce said:

:''"All we require is that you share with us a commitment to the simple, but great, truth which I have explained to you here, that you understand that you are a part of the whole, which is the creator, that you understand that your purpose, the purpose of mankind and the purpose of every other part of creation, is the creator's purpose, that this purpose is the never-ending ascent of the path of creation, the path of life symbolized by our life rune, that you understand that this path leads ever upward toward the creator's self-realization, and that the destiny of those who follow this path is godhood."''

His interpretation of cosmotheism developed from several sources: interpretations of [[George Bernard Shaw]]'s play ''[[Man and Superman]]''; strains of [[German Romanticism]]; [[Darwinian]] concepts of [[natural selection]] and of survival of the fittest, mixed with the related early 20th century [[eugenic]] ideals; and [[Ernst Haeckel]]'s version of monism.

Pierce described his form of panentheism as being based on "[t]he idea of an evolutionary universe … with an evolution toward ever higher and higher states of self-consciousness," and his political ideas were centered on racial purity and [[eugenics]] as the means of advancing the [[white race]] first towards a superhuman state, and then towards godhood. In his view, the white race represented the pinnacle of human evolution thus far and therefore should be kept genetically separate from all other races in order to achieve its destined perfection in godhood.

Pierce believed in a hierarchical society governed by what he saw as the essential principles of nature, including the survival of the fittest. In his social schema, the best-adapted genetic stock, which he believed to be the white race, should remain separated from other races; and within an all-white society, the most fit individuals should lead the rest. He thought that extensive programs of "racial cleansing" (mass expulsion) and of eugenics, both in Europe and in the U.S., would be necessary to achieve this socio-political program.

==Symbol==
The symbol for Cosmotheism chosen by William Pierce was the [[Algiz]] rune, which is also referred to as the Life Rune. The symbol represents the process of birth and renewal, and to Cosmotheists signifies the upward path of Life that Cosmotheists strive to follow. Cosmotheists sometimes refer to themselves as "People of the Rune."<ref>Griffin, Robert S., "The Fame of a Dead Man's Deeds," 2001, ISBN: 0-7173-7845-4</ref> The symbol is the same as that of the [[National Alliance]], also founded by Pierce.

==Early Cosmotheist writings and lectures==
:::See here also: [https://web.archive.org/web/20170824170346/http://en.metapedia.org/wiki/Cosmothiest_lectures]
* [[Are We Winning?]] (A message from Dr. Pierce) - ''[[ACTION: Internal Bulletin of the National Alliance]]'' No. 45, November 1975
* [missing text] (Monthly Message II) ''[[ACTION: Internal Bulletin of the National Alliance]]'' No. 46, December 1975
* [[The Twin Errors of Liberalism and Egoism]] (Monthly Message III) - ''[[ACTION: Internal Bulletin of the National Alliance]]'' No. 47, January 1976
* [[Following our race-psyche]] (Monthly Message IV) - ''[[ACTION: Internal Bulletin of the National Alliance]]'' No. 48, February 1976
* [[Following the Upward Path]] (Monthly Message V) - ''[[ACTION: Internal Bulletin of the National Alliance]]'' No. 49, March 1976
* [[Identity, Purpose, Survival]] (Monthly Message VI) - ''[[ACTION: Internal Bulletin of the National Alliance]]'' No. 50, April 1976
* [[Cosmotheist ethics]] (Monthly Message VII) - ''[[ACTION: Internal Bulletin of the National Alliance]]'' No. 51, May 1976
* [http://nationalvanguard.org/2016/05/our-eternal-purpose/ Our Eternal Purpose] Cosmotheist lecture, June 1976
* [[Creating a New Society]], Cosmotheist lecture, August 15, 1976
* [http://nationalvanguard.org/2010/09/our-cause/ Our Cause] '''One Dr. Pirece's most important speeches''' September 9, 1976 Audio [https://archive.org/embed/DrWilliamPierceAudioArchive308RadioBroadcasts&playlist=1#]
* [[Crossing the Thresholds]], Cosmotheist lecture, September 26, 1976
* [[Building Our Community of Consciousness]], Cosmotheist lecture, October 10, 1976
* [[Why We Will Succeed Where Others Fail]], Cosmotheist lecture, October 24, 1976. released as an audio tape titled Fundamentals for Victory, [http://nationalvanguard.org/audio/Fundamentals%20for%20Victory-1.mp3]
* [[The Trouble with People]], Cosmotheist lecture, November 7, 1976
* [http://nationalvanguard.org/2015/08/change-versus-progress/ Change versus Progress] Audio [http://nationalvanguard.org/audio/Change%20versus%20Progress.mp3] Cosmotheist lecture, December 5, 1976
* [[Changes Ahead]], Cosmotheist lecture, December 19, 1976
* [[Conservatism or Radicalism?]], Cosmotheist lecture, January 16, 1977
* [[A World Gone Mad]], Cosmotheist lecture, January 30, 1977
* [http://nationalvanguard.org/2015/08/human-dignity-a-racial-ethic/ Human Dignity: A Racial Ethic] Audio [https://archive.org/details/WilliamPierceHumanDignity-ARacialEthic] Cosmotheist lecture, March 13, 1977
* [[A Program for a New America]] - Cosmotheist lecture, March 27, 1977
* [[Making Your Life Count]] - Cosmotheist lecture, May 8, 1977
* [[America the Sleepwalker]] - Cosmotheist lecture, May 22, 1977
* [http://nationalvanguard.org/2015/01/has-the-white-race-become-too-liberal-to-survive/ Has the White Race Become Too Liberal to Survive?] - Cosmotheist lecture, June 5, 1977
* [[Cosmotheism – Wave of the Future]] - Cosmotheist lecture, July 24, 1977
* [[Evolution and Conservative Beliefs]] - appeared in the [[National Alliance Bullentin]] of May 1978

==Books==
* [https://cosmotheistchurch.org/product/cosmotheism-religion-of-the-future-by-william-pierce/ ''Cosmotheism: Religion of the Future'']
* ''The Fame of a Dead Man's Deeds by'' [[Robert S. Griffin]]

==Videos==
* [[Cosmotheism – Wave of the Future]] a Cosmotheist lecture by Dr. Pierce Video [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wo2YzD4nzN8] July 24, 1977
* Racial Ethics and Human Dignity (1977) Video [http://wpmedianetwork.com/audio/55/%26quot%3BHuman+Dignity+-+A+Racial+Ethic%26quot%3B]

==Churches==
* [[Cosmotheist Church]]

==Misinformation==
The [[ADL]] which monitors extremist groups and provides inaccurate “research” to media outlets has made the false claim Cosmotheism is a form of [[Christian Identity]] religion.<ref>[http://www.adl.org/presrele/militi_71/2737_71.asp ADL press release]</ref> This error was apparently due to inaccurate reporting of the ''Spokesman-Review'' on Dr. Pierce's attendance of a 1986 [[Aryan Nations]] congress in Idaho.<ref>''National Alliance Bullentin'' July 1986</ref>



==See also==
* [[Beyondism]]
*[[Creativity (religion)]]
*[[Monism]]
*[[Pantheism]]
*[[Panentheism]]
* [[The Land (National Alliance)]]
* [[ACTION and National Alliance Bulletin commentaries]]
* [[List of articles by William L. Pierce]]
* [[National Alliance]]
* [[Lineage of American Nationalist organizations and individuals]]
* [[List of national mysticisms and religions]]
* [[Positive Christianity]]

==Notes==
<references/>

==External links==
* [https://cosmotheistchurch.org/ Cosmotheist Church]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20220707004726/http://solargeneral.com/whitevolution/cosmotheism/ Solar General]
* [http://nationalvanguard.org/2013/07/tomorrows-religion/ Tomorrow’s Religion]
* [http://nationalvanguard.org/2014/03/american-dissident-voices-toward-a-new-consciousness/ American Dissident Voices: Toward a New Consciousness]
* [http://nationalvanguard.org/2014/06/sins-against-life/ Sins Against Life]
* [http://nationalvanguard.org/2014/07/william-pierce-cosmotheisms-hard-way/ William Pierce: Cosmotheism’s Hard Way]
* [http://home.alphalink.com.au/~radnat/usanazis/cosmotheism.html ''The Turner Diaries'' as Cosmotheist text]

{{wikipedia}}
[[Category:William Luther Pierce]]
[[Category:National Alliance]]
[[Category:Religion]]
[[Category:Nationalist religions]]
[[Category:Cosmotheism]]
[[Category:Cosmotheist lectures]]
[[Category:Ethnoreligion]]

National Policy Institute

2023-12-26T19:12:50Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Washington Summit Publishers */

{{Infobox organization|
|name = National Policy Institute
|existence = 2005—present
|image =[[Image:National Policy Institute.png|180px]]
|caption =
|type = research foundation
|purpose = [[Paleoconservatism]] [[Race realism]] [[United States|American nationalism]]
|leader =[[Louis R. Andrews]] (2005-2011) [[Richard B. Spencer]] (2011-present)
|location = Whitefish, [[Montana]] [[United States]]
|affiliation =[[Alternative Right]]
|website =[http://www.npiamerica.org/ NPIAmerica.org]
}}
The '''National Policy Institute''' is an independent research and educational U.S. foundation, headquartered in Whitefish, Montana. It may be seen as a think thank promoting the interests of Europeans/Caucasians.

==Mission==
In an August 7, 2005 speech on NPI’s vision, Chairman [[William Regnery II]] said, "''The National Policy Institute is a Washington, D.C.–based research foundation that educates the public on trends and policies which affect the interests of the United States’ historic majority population. NPI seeks to elevate the consciousness of whites, ensure our biological and cultural continuity, and protect our civil rights. The institute will investigate issues of interest to the white community. It will study the consequences of the ongoing influx that non-Western populations pose to our national identity. NPI is guided in its work by the wisdom and vision of the Founders, whose purpose was to establish ‘a more perfect Union’ for the benefit of ‘ourselves and our posterity.’''"

The NPI's "About" pages states, "''Have you ever wondered, “why isn’t there an organization that works for us?” From African-Americans to illegal immigrants—from lesbians to left-handers—every ethnic and interest group has its own lobby or cultural foundation. The exception is White Americans—our country’s historic majority and founding population—the people that bears the unique heritage of Europe, Christianity, cultural excellence, and the scientific awakening... ...So why isn’t there an organization that has our interests at heart? Or maybe the question should be, why isn’t there an organization that has our children’s interest at heart—as well as those of our grandchildren and generations yet to be born. Don’t they deserve to live in a country akin to that of their ancestors’? At the National Policy Institute, we think they do.''"

==Reports & Controversies==
The Institute's scholars have produced a series of reports on [[affirmative action]], [[race]] and [[conservatism]], the [[Southern Poverty Law Center]], and the report ''The State of White America-2007''.

In October 2013 in [[London]]'s Mayfair Richard Spencer was one of the speakers at the [[Traditional Britain Group]]'s Annual Conference, the theme that year being "The Future of the Nation State".

The NPI's conference to held on the first weekend in October 2014 in [[Budapest]], was, just prior to taking place, condemned by the Hungarian Government as "racist", doubtless with other forces behind the scenes at work. Serious efforts were made to stop the conference taking place, with the original hotel being forced by the government to cancel its function rooms booking, police harrassment of attendees and the arrest of Richard Spencer for "failing to carry his passport" in the city.<ref>http://online.wsj.com/articles/hungary-bans-conference-by-u-s-group-it-calls-racist-1412021984</ref>

== Washington Summit Publishers ==
[[Washington Summit Publishers]] is the organizations publications wing. It publish and sells books on genetics, anthropology, and human biodiversity. [[Radix journal]], WSP's imprint, is a series dedicated to the intersection of culture, genetics, and society.

==Published Works==
* ''Making Sense of Race'' by [[Edward Dutton]]
* ''Witches, Feminism, and the Fall of the West'' by [[Edward Dutton]]
* ''Islam: An Evolutionary Perspective'' by [[Edward Dutton]]
* ''Martin Heidegger: The Philosophy of Another Beginning'' by [[Alexander Dugin]]
* ''The Great Purge: The Deformation of the Conservative Movement''
* ''The Conservative Revolution in Germany, 1918-1932'' by [[Armin Mohler]]
* ''Leviathan and its Enemies'' by [[Samuel T. Francis]]

==Censorship==
The [[2017 Unite the Right event‎]] was followed by various internet providers and services shutting down National Policy Institute.

==See also==
*[[Alternative Right]]

==External links==
*[http://www.npiamerica.org/ National Policy Institute] at NPIAmerica.org
*[http://www.washsummit.com/ Washington Summit Publishers] at WashSummit.com
*[http://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_NPMpK-gZVIKqvDRljgbBA National Policy Institute] at [[YouTube]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:American]]
[[Category:American politicians]]
[[Category:Politics]]
[[Category:Ideology]]
[[Category:Political spectrum]]
[[Category:Anti-communism]]
[[Category:United States of America]]
[[Category:Conservatism]]
[[Category:Political Pressure Groups]]
[[Category:Websites]]
[[Category:Research]]

Raymond Cattell

2023-12-26T17:58:47Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Works */

[[File:Raymond Cattell.jpg|thumb|200px|Raymond Cattell.]]
'''Raymond Bernard Cattell''' (20 March 1905 – 2 February 1998) was a British and American psychologist, known for his psychometric research into intrapersonal psychological structure.

Cattell authored, co-authored, or edited almost 60 scholarly books, more than 500 research articles, and over 30 standardized psychometric tests, questionnaires, and rating scales. According to a widely cited ranking, Cattell was the 16th most eminent, 7th most cited in the scientific journal literature, and among the most productive psychologists of the 20th century.

He was a [[eugenicist]].

In 1994, Cattell was one of the signatories on "[[Mainstream Science on Intelligence]]", which rejected certain politically correct claims during ''[[The Bell Curve]]'' debate.

==Religion==
Catell wrote several books about his monist theology he called [[Beyondism]].<ref>Cattell, Raymond B., Beyondism: Religion from Science (Praeger, 1937), ISBN-13: 978-0274635245</ref>

==Works==
* ''A New Morality from Science: Beyondism''
* ''Beyondism: Religion from Science''
* ''Motivation and Dynamic Structure''
* ''Intelligence and National Achievement''

==External link==
*[http://www.cattell.net/devon/openletter.htm Open Letter to the APA] - Response to claims such as of being a "racial supremacist".
*[https://www.amren.com/news/2020/03/a-conversation-with-raymond-cattell/ A Conversation with Raymond Cattell]
*[http://nationalvanguard.org/2015/09/the-is-and-the-ought/ The Is and the Ought: The objective ethics of Raymond Cattell and Jacques Monod]

{{wikipedia}}

[[Category:1905 births]]
[[Category:1998 deaths]]
[[Category:Psychologists]]
[[Category:Eugenicists]]
[[Category:Beyondism]]

==Sources==

Identity Evropa

2023-12-24T06:51:31Z

Johnny Bravo:

[[File:Cc_2YgUn_400x400.jpg|thumb|200px|Dragon's Eye (organization's logo)]]
{{italic title}}
'''Identity Evropa''' was an American [[identitarian]] organization representing people of European heritage in the [[United States]]. Founded in March of 2016, Identity Evropa's membership grew from a small handful of activists to approximately 1,000 members in one year.

The organization was founded in March 2016 by [[Nathan Damigo]], a former Marine corporal from San Jose, California. Damigo cites France's [[Génération Identitaire]] as an inspiration for the creation of Identity Evropa.

The organization describe itself as a "'generation of awakened Europeans' who 'oppose those who defame our history and rich cultural heritage'". In an early interview with the Daily Beast, Damigo said the group's aim is "finding a way for us to have a future for our own people."

In August 2017, the chief leadership position passed onto Elliot Kline, AKA Eli Mosley. Three months later, in November 2017, Kline resigned from the organization and publicly cited "irreconcilable differences" with other leaders within Identity Evropa. [[Patrick Casey]], a tenured activist and Director of Administration, assumed the role of Executive Director.

In 2019, Patrick Casey said that the group "has been retired" and announced the formation a new group, "American Identity Movement".

==Views==
The organization promotes and defers to identity above many other political considerations. Identity Evropa regularly calls for the end of immigration into the United States, and even re-migratory immigration policies. Identity Evropa opposes immigration of non-Western peoples into Western derived nations and the demographic replacement of European Americans and people of European heritage around the world, citing inevitable economic, institutional, political, and cultural change. Identity Evropa and others have referred to this demographic phenomenon as "The Great Replacement".

Patrick Casey has said he's been inspired by writers such as [[Guillaume Faye]], [[Samuel P. Huntington]], and [[Robert Putnam]].

==Activities==
[[File:Katesteinle.jpg|230px|thumb|right|Identity Evropa memorializing Kate Steinle]]
Identity Evropa's activism includes but is not limited to creating memorials dedicated to victims of illegal immigration, banner drops, beach cleanups, and donation drives to help the homeless.

'''Kate Stienle Pier 14 Sanctuary City Protest'''
In October of 2016, a dozen activists stormed Peir 14 in San Francisco<ref>https://www.identityevropa.com/action-report/no-sanction</ref> to protest the city's policy providing illegal aliens succor after 32-year-old [[Kathryn Steinle]] was killed by Jose Inez Garcia Zarate, an illegal alien who had been deported 5 times prior and was previously convicted of multiple felonies.<ref>[https://www.amren.com/news/2015/07/murderer-i-chose-sf-because-it-is-a-sanctuary-city/ Murderer: I Chose SF Because It Is a ‘Sanctuary City’]</ref><ref>[https://www.amren.com/news/2017/09/judge-rules-tv-interview-suspect-kate-steinle-killing-cant-used-trial/ Judge Rules that TV Interview with Suspect in Kate Steinle Killing Can’t be Used at Trial]</ref>

'''Warrior Dash'''
In 2017 the North Dakota chapter participated in a 5k warrior dash for charity. Members from the Northern and Southern California chapters provided security for the free speech rally on April 15th 2017 in Berkeley California. Members of Identity Evropa marched alongside other groups and provided security at the Unite the Right rally in South Carolina that same year.

'''Kate Stienle's Pier 14 Memorial'''
On December 1, 2017, Identity Evropa members created a memorial on Pier 14 in San Francisco where Kate Steinle was murdered after her killer, Jose Inez Garcia Zarate was acquitted.<ref>https://www.cbsnews.com/news/white-nationalist-group-set-up-memorial-to-kate-steinle/</ref>

'''Bay Bridge Tunnel'''
On January 28th, 2018, Identity Evropa activists dropped a banner on the Bay Bridge tunnel<ref>1 https://www.identityevropa.com/action-report/public-service-announcement</ref> that said "Danger: Sanctuary City Ahead" to protest the City's policy of granting safe haven to illegal immigrants.

'''European Roots, American Greatness'''
On March 11, 2018, an estimated 50 members gathered at the Parthenon replica in Nashville, Tennessee with a banner that read "European Roots, American Greatness" to chant various slogans and call for an end to immigration and regathering of American identitarian consciousness.

==Censorship==
Many corporations have sought to stop Identity Evropa by [[de-platform]] the organization. These companies include social media websites, payment processors, email marketing services and more.

==External Links==
*[https://www.identityevropa.com/ Website]
*[https://redice.tv/news/the-truth-about-identity-evropa The Truth About Identity Evropa]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Activist Organizations]]
[[Category:Identitarian Organizations]]
[[Category:Identitarianism]]
[[Category:American]]

Spearhead

2023-12-24T06:43:10Z

Johnny Bravo:

[[File:Spearhead Logo.png|200px|thumb|right|Spearhead (publication logo)]]
{{italic title}}
'''''Spearhead''''' was a monthly British nationalist magazine edited mainly by [[John Tyndall]] until his death in July 2005. Founded in 1964 by Tyndall, it was used to voice his grievances against the state of the United Kingdom. Other editors [[Richard Verrall]] (1976-1980) and [[Nick Griffin]] (1996-1999) contributed to the publication success.
<ref>''The Culture of Fascism'', by Julie V. Gottlieb, Thomas P. Linehan, p. 234</ref> [[Martin Webster]] contributed to the publication under the [[pen name]] ‘Julius.’<ref>''Fascism in Britain: A History, 1918-1945'', by Richard Thurlow, page 243</ref>

The magazine has not continued under new editorship, although a new article appeared on the magazine's website in October 2006. From 1967 to 1980, it served as the official magazine of the [[British National Front]]. The magazine had a limited circulation because of censorship by newsagents and libraries. It was largely distributed by mail order subscription, and it had and still has a considerable Internet presence, with many of its articles being published on the magazine's website. The Spearhead is still online, with a new article appearing on the site in October 2006.

==Editors==
* [[John Tyndall]]

==Issues==

* SPEARHEAD | NO. 81, FEBRUARY 1975
* SPEARHEAD | NO. 82, MARCH 1975
* SPEARHEAD | NO. 83, APRIL 1975 (SPECIAL EDITION)
* SPEARHEAD | NO. 84, MAY 1975

==Notes==
<references/>
==See also==
* [[List of British Nationalist publications]]

== External link ==

*[http://www.spearhead.com Spearhead Online]
*[https://folktrove.com/category/magazines/spearhead/ Folktrove]

{{wikipedia}}
[[Category:British nationalist publications]]
[[Category:Nationalism]]

Antelope Hill Publishing

2023-12-24T03:32:55Z

Johnny Bravo:

Antelope Hill Publishing is a pro-White book publisher located in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

==Authors==
* Padraic Pearse
* Arthur F. Loveday
* [[Leon Degrelle]]
* Wyndham Lewis
* James Drennan
* Cécile Tormay
* [[Scott Howard]]
* [[José Antonio Primo de Rivera]]
* [[Jack McKraken]]
* [[John Chapman]]
* [[Kai Murros]]
* [[Elias Simojoki]]
* Sinclair Jenkins
* [[Marty Phillips]]
* [[Wilfrid Bade]]
* Filippo Marinetti
* Cristoforo Baseggio
* Spencer J. Quinn
* Diego Fusaro
* [[Richard W. Darré]]
* Pierre Drieu La Rochelle
* Wihelm Fabricius
* [[Trey Garrison]]
* [[Richard McClure]]
* [[Scott Howard]]
* [[Adrien Arcand]]
* Sir Götz von Berlichingen
* [[Joshua Kestrel]]
* [[Alex Kestrel]]
* [[Kerry R. Bolton]]
* [[Shawn Bell]]
* Alexander Prokhanov
* [[Adolf Hitler]]
* José Luís Jerez Riesco
* Kurt Eggers
* [[Maurice Samuel]]
* Carlos Videla
* [[Giovanni Gentile]]
* [[Carolus Löfroos]]
* [[Miles Routledge]]
* Tyler Wilson
* Joseph Otto Plassmann
* [[Nathaniel Williams]]
* Konstantin Rodzaevsky
* [[Joseph Goebbels]]
* Marty Phillips
* [[Mark Time]]
* [[Giles Corey]]
* Vilhelm Grønbech
* Alexander Nechvolodov
* [[Benito Mussolini]]
* [[Paul Kersey]]

==Publications==
* The Collected Works of Padraic Pearse
* Spain 1923-1948: Civil War and World War by Arthur F. Loveday
* The Burning Souls by Leon Degrelle
* Hitler by Wyndham Lewis
* B.U.F. Oswald Mosley and British Fascism by James Drennan
* An Outlaw’s Diary: The Commune by Cécile Tormay
* The Transgender-Industrial Complex by Scott Howard
* Wehrmacht Fitness Manual
* José Antonio Primo de Rivera, Anthology of Speeches and Quotes
* Livin’ the Dream by Jack McKraken
* Faith and Heritage: A Christian Nationalist Anthology
* Cultured Grugs: Dispatches From America in Collapse
* Kai Murros: Collected Speeches
* The Burning Bush by Elias Simojoki
* The Twelve Dancing Princesses; and Other Stories from Europe
* Empire Eternal by Sinclair Jenkins
* Let Them Look West by Marty Phillips
* Conquering Berlin by Wilfrid Bade
* Raw Egg Nationalism Cookbook
* Why We Fight: Antelope Hill Writing Competition 2021
* The Charm of Egypt by Filippo Marinetti
* The Death Company by Cristoforo Baseggio
* Solzhenitsyn and the Right by Spencer J. Quinn
* Fichte and the Vocation of the Intellectual by Diego Fusaro
* A New Nobility of Blood and Soil by Richard W. Darré
* The Young European – Geneva or Moscow by Pierre Drieu La Rochelle
* Knightly Weaponry Play by Wihelm Fabricius
* Opioids for the Masses by Trey Garrison and Richard McClure
* Man’s World Annual – 2021
* The Open Society Playbook by Scott Howard
* Serviam: The Political Ideology of Adrien Arcand
* The Autobiography of Sir Götz von Berlichingen
* What Kind of Man Will I Be? by Joshua & Alex Kestrel
* The Tyranny of Human Rights: From Jacobinism to the United Nations by Kerry R. Bolton
* Post- by Shawn Bell
* Chechen Blues by Alexander Prokhanov
* In His Own Words by Adolf Hitler
* Léon Degrelle in Exile, 1945-1994 by José Luís Jerez Riesco
* Rebel Mountain by Kurt Eggers
* You Gentiles by Maurice Samuel
* Small Victories: Antelope Hill Writing Competition 2022
* The Eggs Benedict Option, by the Raw Egg Nationalist
* Die Fahne Hoch: Three Biographies of Horst Wessel
* Thrilling Adventures Among the Early Settlers
* The Agony of Polemos, by Carlos Videla
* The Philosophy of Marx by Giovanni Gentile
* The Foreigner Group by Carolus Löfroos
* Man’s World Annual – 2022
* The Plot Against Humanity by Scott Howard
* Lord Miles in Afghanistan by Lord Miles Routledge
* The American Regime, by An Anonymous January 6th Prisoner
* Worlds Separated by Tyler Wilson
* Ancestral Inheritance by Joseph Otto Plassmann
* A Fly in the Hive by Nathaniel Williams
* Testament of a Russian Fascist by Konstantin Rodzaevsky
* Michael by Dr. Joseph Goebbels
* The Rise of the NSDAP
* Millennium by Marty Phillips
* The Man in the Mirror by Mark Time
* Touch Grass: Antelope Hill Writing Competition 2023
* The Sword of Christ by Giles Corey
* The Culture of the Teutons by Vilhelm Grønbech
* The Story of the Russian Land, by Alexander Nechvolodov
* Voce del Popolo: Mussolini as Revealed in His Political Speeches by Benito Mussolini
* Whitey on the Moon by Paul Kersey
* Black Mecca Down by Paul Kersey
* Man’s World Annual – 2023

==External Links==
*[https://antelopehillpublishing.com/ Website]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category: Publishers]]

Giovanni Gentile

2023-12-24T03:02:46Z

Johnny Bravo:

'''Giovanni Gentile''' (30 May 1875 – 15 April 1944) was a major Italian [[idealist]] philosopher, politician, educator, and editor. His “actual idealism” was influenced by [[Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel]]. He was an early and influential supporter and philosopher of the Italian [[fascist]] movement.

==Books==
* The Philosophy of Marx

==External links==
=== Encyclopedias ===
*[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Giovanni-Gentile Encyclopedia Britannica: Giovanni Gentile]
*[https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/philosophy-and-religion/philosophy-biographies/giovanni-gentile Encyclopedia.com: Giovanni Gentile]
*[https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/gentile-giovanni-1875-1944 Encyclopedia.com: Gentile, Giovanni (1875-1944)]

[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:1944 deaths]]
[[Category:Philosophers]]
[[Category:Italian fascists]]
[[Category:Italian fascism]]

[[es:Giovanni Gentile]]
[[it:Giovanni Gentile]]

John F. Kennedy assassination

2023-12-24T01:26:53Z

Johnny Bravo:

[[File:800px-JFK limousine2.png|thumb|300px|Minutes before the assassination]]
The '''John F. Kennedy assassination''' of president [[John F. Kennedy]] on 22 November 1963, officially only involving [[Lee Harvey Oswald]], has caused much controversy.
[[file:Dallasjfk.jpg|thumb|300px|The assassination site in 2008. White arrows indicate the sixth floor window and the mark on the road, where president Kennedy was hit the second time, fatally in the head.]]
==History==

He was assassinated at 12:30 p.m. Central Standard Time (18:30 [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]) on Friday, November 22, 1963, in Dealey Plaza, [[Dallas]], [[Texas]]. Kennedy was fatally shot while traveling with his wife [[Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis|Jacqueline]], Texas governor [[John Connally]], and the latter's wife, [[Nellie Connally|Nellie]], in a Presidential motorcade.

The ten-month investigation of the [[Warren Commission]] of 1963–1964 concluded that the President was [[assassination|assassinated]] by [[Lee Harvey Oswald]] acting alone and that [[Jack Ruby]] acted alone when he killed Oswald before he could stand trial. These conclusions were initially supported by the American public; however, polls conducted from 1966 to 2004 found that as many as 80 percent of Americans have suspected that there was a plot or cover-up.<ref name="langer20031116">{{cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/images/pdf/937a1JFKAssassination.pdf|author=Gary Langer|title=John F. Kennedy’s Assassination Leaves a Legacy of Suspicion|publisher=ABC News|date=November 16, 2003|accessdate=May 16, 2010}}</ref><ref>Jarrett Murphy, [http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/11/20/national/main584668.shtml 40 Years Later: Who Killed JFK?], CBS News, November 21, 2003.</ref>

Contrary to the [[Warren Commission]], the [[United States House Select Committee on Assassinations]] (HSCA) in 1979 concluded that President John F. Kennedy was probably assassinated as a result of a conspiracy.<ref name="nationalarch">{{cite web|url=http://www.archives.gov/research/jfk/select-committee-report/|author=|title=Report of the Select Committee on Assassinations of the U.S. House of Representatives|publisher=United States National Archives|year=1979|accessdate=May 16, 2010}}</ref> The HSCA found both the original FBI investigation and the Warren Commission Report to be seriously flawed.

While agreeing with the Commission that Oswald fired all the shots which caused the wounds to Kennedy and Governor Connally, it stated that there were at least four shots fired and that there was a "high probability" that two gunmen fired at the President.

No gunmen or groups involved in the conspiracy were identified by the committee, but the [[CIA]], [[Soviet Union]], organized crime and several other groups were said to be not involved, based on available evidence. The assassination is still the subject of widespread debate and has spawned numerous alternative theories and scenarios.

== Conspiracy theories ==
One example of a [[conspiracy theory]] is that the assassination was organized by a group originally centered around the then Vice President [[Lyndon B. Johnson]]. This group is argued to continue to have a very large influence on the US government and to have been involved in numerous other assassinations and crimes.<ref>Document:Fifty Years of the Deep State https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Document:Fifty_Years_of_the_Deep_State</ref>

Another example is that [[Israel]] had an important role. This theory was notably presented in the book ''Final Judgment'' by [[Michael Collins Piper]].

==See also==
* [[List of books about the JFK assassination]]
* [[List of documentaries about the JFK assassination]]

==Gallery==
<gallery widths="200" heights="200" perrow="5">
file:DealeyPlazaAerial.jpg|Aerial view of [[Dealey Plaza]] showing route of President Kennedy's motorcade
file:Altgens mary ferrell.jpg|[[Ike Altgens]]' photo of presidential limousine taken between the first and second shots that hit President Kennedy. Kennedy's left hand is at his throat and Mrs. Kennedy's left hand is holding his arm.
file:Moorman.jpg|Polaroid photo by [[Mary Moorman]] taken a fraction of a second after the fatal shot (detail)
file:Clint Hill on the limousine.jpg|Secret Service agent Clint Hill climbs onto the presidential limousine, seconds after the fatal shot.
file:HowardBrennan.jpg|[[Howard Brennan]] sitting across from the Texas School Book Depository. Circle "A" indicates where he saw a man fire a rifle at the motorcade.
</gallery>

==External links==
*[https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Killing_of_John_F._Kennedy John F. Kennedy/Assassination] - [[WikiSpooks]]

=== Politically correct views ===
*[https://www.britannica.com/event/assassination-of-John-F-Kennedy Encyclopedia Britannica: Assassination of John F. Kennedy]
*[https://www.encyclopedia.com/law/educational-magazines/assassination-john-f-kennedy Encyclopedia.com: Assassination of John F. Kennedy]
*[https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/united-states-and-canada/us-history/kennedy-assassination Encyclopedia.com: Kennedy Assassination]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Assassinations]]
[[Category:Presidents of the United States]]
[[de:Attentat auf John F. Kennedy]]

List of books about the JFK assassination

2023-12-24T01:25:16Z

Johnny Bravo: /* Israel */

Below is a '''list of books about the JFK assassination'''.

==Lee Harvey Oswald, lone gunman==
* ''Marina and Lee: The Tormented Love and Fatal Obsession Behind Lee Harvey Oswald's Assassination of John F. Kennedy'', by Priscilla Johnson McMillan (1977, 2013) 672 pages
* ''Case Closed: Lee Harvey Oswald and the Assassination of JFK'', by Gerald Posner (1993) 607 pages
* ''Reclaiming History: The Assassination of President John F. Kennedy'', by Vincent Bugliosi (2007) 1648 pages
* ''Four Days in November: The Assassination of President John F. Kennedy'', by Vincent Bugliosi (2008) 688 pages
* ''JFK Assassination Logic: How to Think about Claims of Conspiracy'', by John McAdams (2011) 328 pages
* ''Cold Case Kennedy: A New Investigation Into the Assassination of JFK'', by Flip de Mey (2013) 432 pages
* ''A Cruel and Shocking Act: The Secret History of the Kennedy Assassination'', by Philip Shenon (2013)

==Government conspiracy-CIA==
* ''JFK and the Unspeakable: Why He Died and Why It Matters Paperback'', by James W. Douglass (2008) 510 pages
* ''DOPPELGANGER: The Legend of Lee Harvey Oswald'' by George Schwimmer (2016) 334 pages
* ''The Lee Harvey Oswald Files: Why the CIA killed Kennedy'', by Flip de Mey (2016) 400 pages
* ''Trained to Kill: The Inside Story of CIA Plots against Castro, Kennedy, and Che'', by Antonio Veciana, Carlos Harrison (2017) 232 pages

==Israel==
* ''[https://christiansfortruth.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Final-Judgment-The-Missing-Link-In-the-JFK-Assassination-Conspiracy.pdf Final Judgment]'' by [[Michael Collins Piper]] (2004) 771 pages
* ''[https://kontrekulture.com/produit/jfk-9-11-50-years-of-deep-state/ JFK-9/11: 50 Years of Deep State]'' by [[Laurent Guyénot]]

==LBJ==
* ''LBJ: The Mastermind of the JFK Assassination'', by Phillip F. Nelson (2011) 658 pages
* ''The Man Who Killed Kennedy: The Case Against LBJ'', by Roger Stone (2013) 424 pages

==Oswald skeptics==
* ''Oswald's Odyssey: Two Hours in Dallas'', by Andrew Culver (2017) 151 pages

==See also==
* [[List of books about 9/11]]

[[Category:Lists]]
[[Category:Assassinations]]

National Front

2023-12-23T23:35:27Z

Johnny Bravo: /* External links */

:''For the French party, see [[Front National]]. Other uses, see [[National Front (disambiguation)]].''
{{Infobox political party|
|name =National Front
|logo =[[Image:British National Front.png|300px]]
|caption =
|country = [[United Kingdom]]
|politics = [[British nationalism]] [[Ethnic nationalism|Indigenism]] Moderate<ref>[http://www.nationalfront.org/guide.html Guide to National Front websites.]</ref><ref>[http://www.nationalfront.org/ideas.html Ideas behind guide and layout.] ''Note concerning the use of the term, “Moderate”: The mistake is often made that the opposite of “left wing extremists” are “right wing extremists”. This is quite untrue. The opposite of being an extremist is to be normal and moderate. This is us! We need to get this concept recognised by our supporters and then the general public.''</ref>
|leader = Tony Martin (Chairman) Chris Jackson (Nominating Officer) Nick Walsh (Treasurer)
|affiliation = ''none''
|existence = 1967–present
|headquarters = [[Kingston upon Hull]], England
|colours = Red, white, blue
|website = https://nationalfront.org/
}}
The '''National Front''' (also known as the '''NF''') is a [[British nationalist]] party which was founded in 1967 and continues to exist today. The Front were at their peak during the 1970s under the leadership of [[John Tyndall]] and for a time were the fourth largest party in the [[United Kingdom]]. They were famous for political marches and taking up an unabashed defence of what they regarded as the group interests of the native peoples of the country, opposing [[demographic genocide]]. Over the years, many political parties have been founded as break-aways of the National Front, including the [[British National Party]].

The party began its existence as a merger of three prior existing groups—the [[League of Empire Loyalists]], [[British National Party (1960-1967)|British National Party]] and [[Racial Preservation Society]]—under the leadership of [[A. K. Chesterton]], cousin of prolific author [[G. K. Chesterton]]. Throughout their existence, the party had to endure violence at their parades from [[Trotskyist]] terrorists and foreigners. For a time during the 1970s, it appeared as though the party may break through, however [[Margaret Thatcher]]'s false promises robbed them of that. Following that time the party was marred by destructive internal disputes between populist [[conservatives]] and [[third positionists]]. Since around 2005 the party has been recovering and rebuilding itself.

==Etymology==
[[File:One variant of the National Front flag.png|thumb|300px|One variant of the National Front flag]]
The origins of the name of the party date back as far as 1944, from a short-lived organisation founded by [[A. K. Chesterton]] known as the '''National Front after Victory Group'''. They were opposed to the all encompassing [[Jewish supremacist]] quest for full spectrum domination, however, they advocated a Britain First policy, rather than serving the [[Axis forces]] (this is somewhat similar to the view of [[Charles Maurras]] in regards to [[France]] and it's politics). Chesterton himself served in the [[British Army]] in Africa during the [[Second World War]] and the plan was to create a nationalist party after victory.

Other prominent members of the group were Major-General [[J. F. C. Fuller]], the [[Gerard Wallop, 9th Earl of Portsmouth|Earl of Portsmouth]] and [[Henry Williamson]], surrounding the ''[[Truth (British magazine)|Truth]]'' journal.<ref>{{harvnb|Lunn|1989|p=77}}.</ref> The [[British People's Party (1939-1946)|British People's Party]] patronised by the [[Hastings Russell, 12th Duke of Bedford|Duke of Bedford]] and the [[British League of Ex-Servicemen and Women]] (a nationalist alternative to the establishment's [[Royal British Legion]]) were affiliated under the umbrella of the National Front after Victory Group for a time. This group floundered but part of the name was revived by Chesterton for this party in 1967, in the form of the '''National Front'''.

==History==
[[Image:A K Chesteron.png|thumb|300px|[[A. K. Chesterton]] was the first chairman of the National Front. The NF was founded by [[A. K. Chesterton]] as a merger between his [[League of Empire Loyalists]] and the [[British National Party (1960)]]. It was soon joined by the [[Greater Britain Movement]], whose leader [[John Tyndall]] became the Front's chairman in 1972. In 1982, Tyndall left the National Front to form the new [[British National Party]]. During the 1980s, the NF split in two; the Flag NF retained the older ideology, while the Official NF adopted a [[Third Positionist]] stance before disbanding in 1990. In 1995, the Flag NF's leadership transformed one part of the party into the [[National Democrats (United Kingdom)]], while another part retained the National Front name.]]
===Foundation of the National Front===

The National Front was founded by the merger of three existing groups: the [[League of Empire Loyalists]], the [[British National Party (1960-1967)|British National Party]] and the [[Racial Preservation Society]]. The most significant of these was the LEL, led by A. K. Chesterton, which was in existence from 1954 until 1966. Chesterton—who like his famous cousin [[G. K. Chesterton]], was a capable literary man—had been associated with the [[British Union of Fascists]] for a time, but as he got older had become more of a traditional [[conservative]] (though remaining skeptical of world "money power").<ref>The political views of Chesterton at this stage of his life can be compared somewhat to the [[John Birch Society]] in the United States, though from a British perspective. Combining a socio-cultural conservatism and anti-communism, with a distrust for international finance and the [[New World Order]] in construction following [[World War II]].</ref> The LEL had been founded to defend British national interests and to oppose [[multiracialism]] ''via'' immigration, in the knowledge of the conflicts caused by such experiments in the [[United States]] and [[South Africa]] (Chesterton had first-hand experience of the latter).

The LEL had been an activist group rather than standing for elections and was associated with elements of the [[Conservative Party]]. This led to a split by those who had more sympathy for the [[Labour Party]], the welfare state and a kind of socialistic economics, but were still patriotic and opposed to the [[demographic genocide]] of the people through immigration. This faction included [[John Bean]], [[John Tyndall]] and [[Martin Webster]] amongst others. Some of the groups they founded merged to become the old BNP, which under the leadership of Bean joined the NF project to provide some unity in the movement.<ref>Some members of the old BNP, under [[Colin Jordan]] and John Tyndall, following a letter to the former from [[George Lincoln Rockwell]] had splintered in 1962 to found the [[National Socialist Movement (UK)|National Socialist Movement]]. This group also included [[Françoise Dior]], niece of the French fashion designer [[Christian Dior]]. Chesterton did not invite them to join the National Front at its foundation due to the embarassing NSM past parading around in goofy, mock Brownshirt [[uniforms]].</ref> The RPS meanwhile was a local publishing society in Sussex. The first National Front meeting was held on 7 February 1967, where 250 patriots made their way through a violent [[Marxist]] mob on their way to the hall.

The [[Greater Britain Movement]] was permitted to join the NF later in 1967, once Chesterton had become convinced that Tyndall had moderated his position (though [[Andrew Fountaine]] was strongly opposed to this, partly due to a personal rivalry with Tyndall). After standing at a by-election in 1968, Fountaine and Chesterton came into conflict also, leading to the departure of the former. For the rest of the decade, the NF protested against [[communism]] and were sometimes physically attacked by their enemies. Following worse results than expected in [[United Kingdom general election, 1970|1970]], Chesterton was pressured into stepping down as leader. A compromise candidate [[John O'Brien]] was chosen as his replacement. A former Conservative Party member, O'Brien soon attempted to make the NF a populist [[Powellite]] party and tried to expel the argued [[fascist (broad sense)]] orientated Tyndall-Webster faction. This failed, so in 1972 he left with supporters to found the [[National Independence Party]].

===Tyndall era, 1970s prominence===

John Tyndall became the chairman in 1972 and the party soon put aside internal differences, enjoying a boost in popular support, galvinised largely by [[Idi Amin]]'s expulsion of the South Asians from [[Uganda]]: 27,200 of which were permitted to settle in the [[United Kingdom]] by the corrupt government. During this time the NF became a nationally operating organisation with many new members and gained some experience from [[Monday Club]] defectors. At a by-election in West Bromwich, Martin Webster recieved 16 % of the vote. The NF also came out against joining the [[European Economic Community]]—which would eventually become the [[European Union]]—attacking Prime Minister [[Edward Heath]] as a traitor for surrendering national sovereignty. Solidarity with [[Ulster unionists]] following a mainland [[PIRA]] bombing campaign in 1974 and denouncing communist influence over certain [[trade unions]] filled out the rest of the policy.

The influx of new members also led to a now familiar scenario: Conservative defectors who agreed with the line of [[Enoch Powell]] and were disillusioned with the [[liberalism]] of their old party wanted to make the NF more "acceptable" to a middle-class audience. Meanwhile, Tyndall's leadership largely rested on the backing of a youthful, working-class base who savoured radicalism as a way to show contempt for the spineless "elites" who were betraying the British people. A general election was held in [[United Kingdom general election, February 1974|February 1974]], where the NF recieved 0.2% of the vote. Later in the year, the [[BBC]] screened a propaganda film against the NF, manipulating Tyndall's earlier involvement with the NSM to portray the party as so-called "[[Nazi]]s".<ref>John Tyndall had a party political career which lasted for a grand total of 51 years, between 1954 and 2005. For two years of this in the early 1960s, he was a member of [[Colin Jordan]]'s Rockwell inspired National Socialist Movement. Even while part of this group Tyndall was critical of the apropriation of German imagery as "un-British" and left for this reason, later describing this period as a "youthful indiscretion". Ideologically he was looking for a patriotic socialist movement, which rejected the atomised individualism of liberal politics and the cosmopolitanism of the Marxists. Yet, anytime the words "John Tyndall" or "National Front" are mentioned in the controlled media, especially by the [[BBC]], images are displayed of him in NSM uniform from 1962, usually with obligatory references to "[[Hitler]]", "[[Holocaust]]", "[[Nazi]]" or "[[Auschwitz]]".</ref> The populist [[John Kingsley Read]] thus became chairman for the [[United Kingdom general election, October 1974|October 1974]] election, where the NF gained 0.4% of the vote.

Red violence against the Front increased in 1974 also, famously at Red Lion Square. The [[International Marxist Group|IMG]], a [[Trotskyist]] group under foreign terrorist [[Tariq Ali]] incited attacks on a peaceful march in the ''Red Weekly''. Foreign invaders and degenerated '68-style students were the main useful idiots. The riot that ensued between the reds and the police gained front-page news coverage and cost the life of one red.<ref>{{cite news |title=[http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/june/15/newsid_2512000/2512725.stm On this Day: Man dies in race rally clashes]|author=[[BBC]]|date=15 June 1974}} {{com}}</ref> Other Trots such as [[Gerry Healy]] of the [[Workers' Revolutionary Party|WRP]] ramped up anti-patriotic rhetoric, portraying the National Front as on the cusp of a state-backed anti-communist seizure of power like [[Pinochet]] in [[Chile]] or the [[Regime of the Colonels|military government]] in [[Greece]].

Similar scenes occured in 1977, when Webster organised an anti-muggers protest in [[Battle of Lewisham|Lewisham]].<ref>The Police Commissioner had admitted that 80% of muggings were being carried out by Black invaders and 85% of these were against the native host population. The National Front came to demonstrate in the defence of the people and their dignity. Many Black criminals had been arrested for their muggings against the people, yet Trotskyists and Black chauvinists were agitating against law and order. This had included the so-called [[Lewisham 21 Defence Committee]] and the Jewish founded (by [[Yigael Gluckstein]]) Trotskyist [[Socialist Workers Party (UK)|SWP]].</ref> During this, Trotskyist [[Socialist Workers Party (UK)|SWP]] fronts and Black chauvinists attacked police and their horses with bricks, bottles and iron bars. Trots were indifferent to victims of Black muggings because they were using foreigners as a tool to undermine society. 300 reds and foreigners were arrested, yet the mass media the next day tried to blame the NF.

After dissapointing election results in 1974, factionalism returned to the NF. Eventually the Tyndall-Webster group returned to power in 1976, with populist Read leaving to found the [[National Party (UK, 1976)|National Party]]. Around this time ''[[Searchlight]]'', a Ziono-communist magazine led by [[Gerry Gable]], a former member of the [[Communist Party of Great Britain|Communist Party]] was founded to attack patriots. This, as well as other media cases, was a specifically [[Jewish supremacist]] attack on British nationalists, eliciting more focus on resisting [[Zionists]] and efforts to publish research questioning [[Jewish casualties during World War II|their accounts of WWII]].<ref>It was during the 1970s that [[Elie Wiesel]] began popularising the phrase "[[Holocaust]]" to describe Jewish accounts of their alleged experience during World War II. The media attempted to portray the NF as so-called "Nazis", tying this together with concepts of "the Holocaust". Thus British patriots opposing the foreign invasion into their country, mostly by Blacks and Asians, was portrayed as wanting to "gas millions of Jews in [[Auschwitz]]." In the face of this propaganda onslaught, some NF members investigated and authored important revisionist pieces, such as ''[[Did Six Million Really Die?]]'' by [[Richard Verrall]] in 1974.</ref> Yet despite the press attempts to portray the National Front as so-called "Nazis", membership in groups such as the [[League of Saint George]] was proscribed by Webster for NF members. The case where the Front came to the defence of [[Robert Relf]] in 1976—who had been jailed for advertising his house for sale only to native English people—gained much attention and many new members. That year they gained 20% of the vote in local elections in [[Leicester]]. The following year, they became the fourth largest party in the country, beating the [[Liberal Party]] in many local election seats, with the aforementioned Lewisham march in the headlines

===Flag Group and Political Soldier===
Going into the [[United Kingdom general election, 1979|1979]] election there was confidence, with widespread strikes in the [[Winter of Discontent]], anti-communism high due to the [[Cold War]] and unrest at the foreign invasion. They fielded over 300 candidates, yet failed to get a single [[Member of Parliament]] elected, though their vote went up to 0.6%. Some reds attempted to attribute this to the violent campaign by the Trotskyist [[SWP's ANL]] and propaganda through so-called [[Rock Against Racism|Rock Against "Racism"]], which played on contemporary rock and punk subculture, to which the NF responded with [[Rock Against Communism]]. In reality however, [[Margaret Thatcher]] saying to the public that she understood their concerns about the foreign invasion, her strong leadership qualities and anti-communism saw the public turn to the Conservatives instead. Despite some sympathetic nods from [[Alan Clark]], Thatcher's reign turned out to be a [[Churchill]]-like pseudo-patriotic hoax. Jews were hugely<ref>{{cite news |title=[http://www.tabletmag.com/jewish-news-and-politics/87027/thatcher-and-the-jews Thatcher and the Jews]|author=TabletMag.com|date=10 September 2013}}</ref> over represented in her cabinet (25% of the posts), [[Keith Joseph]] was her chief ideologue and neo-liberal economic policies similar to post-[[Perestroika]] Russia were enacted.

The aftermath of the poor result left Tyndall isolated, not only from the populists, but also Webster. The latter dispute arose due to tactics; Webster felt that [[skinheads]] and [[football]] firms were suitable patriotic manpower in response to red and foreign violence, while Tyndall felt this damaged "respectability" among the public. [[Andrew Brons]] became a compromise chairman in 1980, while Tyndall left to form the New National Front, which became the [[British National Party]] in 1982. By 1983, it was the turn of Webster to be ousted, both the populists and [[third positionists]] were against him, so he founded the short-lived [[Our Nation]] group, before semi-retirement from politics.

Within the Front a new generation was emerging; the conservative populists under the [[Flag Group]] and the third positionists under [[Political Soldier]]. Brons stepped down as chairman in 1984—though remained within the party—making way for [[Martin Wingfield]] editor of the ''[[The Flag]]''. The populist Flag Group also included [[Ian Anderson]] and [[Joseph Pearce]], a leader of the [[Young National Front]]. Meanwhile, the more radical Political Soldier faction had developed a revolutionary and mystical worldview around the ''[[Rising]]'' publication under [[Derek Holland]], which also included [[Nick Griffin]] and [[Patrick Harrington]]. The PS faction were associated with [[Evola]]-inspired Italians exiled in [[London]] who had fled [[Rome]], belonging to the ''[[Terza Posizione]]'' under [[Roberto Fiore]].

The entirely different worldviews of the two groups led to open conflict. A split into two groups calling themselves the National Front occured in 1986. The Political Soldier faction, known as the [[Official National Front]] under the ''triumvirate'' of Holland, Griffin and Harrington on the one hand and the Flag Group faction calling itself the [[National Front Support Group]] on the other. In the following years, in terms of membership, the Flag Group NF was biggest, followed by Tyndall's BNP and then the Political Soldier NF. The latter did not focus as much on electoral politics however and was trying to form elite cadres. Violence from reds continued (especially [[Red Action]] and [[AFA]]), but most of the problems during this time was because of internal disputes. Between the years 1989—90 the Political Soldiers ended, Holland and Griffin left for the [[International Third Position]], while Harrington founded the [[Third Way]]. Ian Anderson also became leader of the Flag Group NF.
{{clear}}

===National Democrats and decline===

Spurred on by the gains of the [[Front National]] under [[Jean-Marie Le Pen]] in France, Anderson attempted to keep the National Front on a similar track ideologically. However, his personal failings, including financial indiscretions, saw the British National Party under John Tyndall become the leading party of the movement by the mid-1990s. Anderson, feeling the NF name had negative connotations, adopted the name [[National Democrats (United Kingdom)|National Democrats]] instead. Some disagreed however and maintained the name, but this group were largely insignificant dissidents with the rise of the BNP, where many former National Front members were to be found. The Front has experienced some growth since the late 2000s, partly due to defections from the BNP where former members (such as [[Richard Edmonds]]) have fallen out with Nick Griffin's leadership, and the number of NF candidates run has increased.

A nationalist blogger hoped that the NF would be able to do for Britain what the [[Golden Dawn]] had done in [[Greece]].<ref>[http://ragsmakepaper.wordpress.com/2013/01/15/the-national-front-britains-golden-dawn/ The National Front: Britain's Golden Dawn?] Rags Make Paper. January 15, 2013. Accessed October 15, 2013.</ref> Following the unexpected resignation of [[Ian Edward]] in mid-2013, [[Kevin Bryan]] was elected National Chairman on 31 August 2013. A former BNP organizer for [[Newark-On-Trent]], Bryan stressed the importance of balancing the exclusive focus on electoral politics for which the BNP became known with the sort of vigorous street activism practiced by the [[EDL]] in his initial message.<ref>Kevin Bryan. [http://www.nationalfront.org/kevmsghead.html A New Beginning] National Front. September 8, 2013. Accessed December 11, 2013.</ref> Later in the year, a dispute broke out between two factions; one led by Bryan/MacDonald and the other by Edward/Jaggers. The former are essentially the people who used to listen to [[Skrewdriver]] and wore bomber-jackets in the 1980s, including former [[British People's Party (2005-2013)|BPP]] elements, while the latter are a more racialist version of Griffinite BNP (in a similar position to the [[British Democratic Party]]). Despite the politically embarrassing<ref>[http://vnnforum.com/showthread.php?t=164548 National Farce?] [[Vanguard News Network]]. January 11, 2014. Accessed January 11, 2014.</ref> image of the former, they are by far the most active on the street and supported by the majority of NF members.

==Public enlightenment==
{{Main|List of British nationalist publications}}
Throughout it's history, the National Front have had a variety of different publications supporting their cause. Typically these journals are tied to a personality or leader and thus the party has had a different official publication depending on the time period. The original and oldest extant publication is ''[[Candour]]'' which was tied to [[A. K. Chesterton]] and actually existed before the NF was formed. Following this, notable publications include ''[[Spearhead (publication)|Spearhead]]'' tied to [[John Tyndall]] and newspapers such as ''[[Britain First (newspaper)|Britain First]]'' and ''[[NF News]]''. During the factionalism of the 1980s, the ''[[Rising]]'' publication of [[Derek Holland]] was tied to the [[Official National Front]], while ''[[The Flag]]'' was tied to [[Martin Wingfield]] and the Flag National Front. The Front was very slow to enter the [[internet]] age under technophobe chairman [[Tom Holmes]] and unlike the [[British National Party]], they have never had a really high quality website. Today, however, there are two prominent weekly [[internet radio]] shows and podcasts which are largely pro-NF; [[Paul Hickman]]<ref>{{cite news |title=[http://www.renegadebroadcasting.com/paul-hickman/ Paul Hickman]|author=[[Renegade Broadcasting]]|date=15 January 2013}}</ref> with ''[[The Voice of Albion]]'' on [[Renegade Broadcasting]] and [[David Jones]] with ''[[The Atlantic Axis]]'' on the [[American Nationalist Network]].

==Loyalism controversy==
The National Front are controversial for their links to [[Ulster loyalism]]. Many of the [[Lowland Scots]] [[Presbytarians]] in Ulster who are the backbone of the loyalist movement are staunch friends of [[Zionism]], a fact that some British nationalists are at pains to conceal. The so-called Ulster Banner even features a very suspicious six pointed star (this supposedly stands for the six counties, but given the history of Judeophile [[British Israelism]] and the prominence of the [[Orange Order]] in Ulster, is questionable). The excuse usually given for supporting loyalism is that the [[PIRA]] are allegedly [[Marxists]]. During the chairmanship of [[John Tyndall]] there was the excuse that he himself came from a Protestant Anglo-Irish family. This issue reared it's head during the 1980s, with one NF leader of Irish descent, [[Patrick Harrington]], refusing to condemn the Provisionals. Today, under the leadership of tattooed, shaven headed Skrewdriver-types, the NF openly support the Orange Order, despite it's links to [[Freemasonry]] and Churchillian Judeophilia. An example of the end point of such ideology, can be taken from [[Britain First]], the archetype of empty Ziono-Loyalist jingoism on the mainland.

=="Violence" media meme==
The controlled media systematically perpetuated a myth of the National Front as a criminal "violent" organisation. The underlying purpose of this meme was a form of divide and conquer [[psychological warfare]] along class lines. The [[Anglo-Saxon]] Protestant conservative middle-class male is a very queezy specimen; although many of them privately oppose what is being done to their country, they hold tight to [[bourgeois]] ideas of "respectibility". The image of proletarian men physically standing up for their country terrifies them as much as the foreign invader does, a fact the mass media knew well and exploited to stop these classes uniting for their nation under the banner of the National Front.

In reality, almost all "violence" from the NF was defensive in basis; this was in response to organised terroristic violence against them by [[Trotskyists]] (particularly the [[ANL]]), anarcho-communists and foreign invaders (for instance Black Africans murdered NF activist [[Anthony Donnelly]]). Such a response was entirely necessary and morally justified. It should be noted that the same ''[[BBC]]'', ''[[The Guardian]]'', ''[[The Independent]]'' and the rest of the mass media who attacked the NF as "violent", openly glorified violence when it is carried out by Black nationalists in Africa. There is even a statue to the terrorist mass murderer<ref>{{cite news |title=[http://thebackbencher.co.uk/3-things-you-didnt-want-to-know-about-nelson-mandela/ 3 Things You Didn’t (Want To) Know About Nelson Mandela]|author=The Back Bencher|date=15 January 2013}}</ref> [[Nelson Mandela]] in Parliament Square, [[London]].

==Chairman==
===National Front, 1967—1986===
{| width=100% class="wikitable"
! width=18% | Leader
! width=9% | From
! width=9% | Until
! width=26% | Notes
|-
|align="center"|[[A. K. Chesterton]]||align="center"|1967||align="center"|1970||align="center"|Founding member.
|-
|align="center"|[[John O'Brien]]||align="center"|1970||align="center"|1972||align="center"|Left to join the [[National Independence Party]].
|-
|align="center"|[[John Tyndall]]||align="center"|1972||align="center"|1974||align="center"|Forced out of leadership by populists.
|-
|align="center"|[[John Kingsley Read]]||align="center"|1974||align="center"|1976||align="center"|Left to found [[National Party (UK, 1976)|National Party]], after poor election results.
|-
|align="center"|John Tyndall||align="center"|1976||align="center"|1980||align="center"|Left to found [[New National Front]], which became the [[BNP]].
|-
|align="center"|[[Andrew Brons]]||align="center"|1980||align="center"|1984||align="center"|Stepped down, remained in party.
|-
|align="center"|[[Martin Wingfield]]||align="center"|1984||align="center"|1986||align="center"|Purged by radical [[Political Soldier]] faction.
|-
|}
{{clear}}

===Official National Front, 1986—1990===
{| width=100% class="wikitable"
! width=18% | Leader
! width=9% | From
! width=9% | Until
! width=26% | Notes
|-
|align="center"|[[Derek Holland]], [[Nick Griffin]] and [[Patrick Harrington]]||align="center"|1986||align="center"|1989||align="center"|Holland and Griffin left to found the [[International Third Position]].
|-
|align="center"|Patrick Harrington||align="center"|1989||align="center"|1990||align="center"|Political Soldier faction ends, Harrington founds [[Third Way (UK)|Third Way]].
|-
|}
{{clear}}

===Flag National Front, 1986—1995===
{| width=100% class="wikitable"
! width=18% | Leader
! width=9% | From
! width=9% | Until
! width=26% | Notes
|-
|align="center"|Martin Wingfield||align="center"|1986||align="center"|1989||align="center"|Previous chairman of National Front before schism.
|-
|align="center"|[[Ian Anderson]]||align="center"|1989||align="center"|1995||align="center"|Changed name to [[National Democrats (United Kingdom)|National Democrats]], others disagreed.
|-
|}
{{clear}}

===National Front, 1995—present===
{| width=100% class="wikitable"
! width=18% | Leader
! width=9% | From
! width=9% | Until
! width=26% | Notes
|-
|align="center"|[[John McAuley]]||align="center"|1995||align="center"|1998||align="center"|Somewhat reluctant leader, passed chairmanship on.
|-
|align="center"|[[Tom Holmes]]||align="center"|1998||align="center"|2009||align="center"|Resigned the leadership of party.
|-
|align="center"|[[Ian Edward Costard]]||align="center"|2009||align="center"|2013||align="center"|Resigned as chairman over policy, later entered into a conflict with Bryan/MacDonald majority faction.
|-
|align="center"|[[Kevin Bryan]]||align="center"|March 2013||align="center"|November 2015||align="center"|Previously deputy chairman, injured in a car accident
|-
|align="center"|Dave MacDonald||align="center"|November 2015||align="center"|September 2018||align="center"|
|-
|align="center"|Tony Martin||align="center"|September 2018||align="center"|present||align="center"|
|-
|}
{{clear}}

==Electoral performance==
====National general elections====
{| width=100% class="wikitable"
|-
! Year !! Candidates !! MPs !! Percentage vote !! Total votes !! Change !! Average vote
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[United Kingdom general election, 1970|1970]]
|| 10 || 0 || 0.0 || 11,449 || N/A || 1145
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[United Kingdom general election, February 1974|1974, Feb]]
|| 54 || 0 || 0.2 || 76,865 || +0.1 || 1424
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[United Kingdom general election, October 1974|1974, Oct]]
|| 90 || 0 || 0.4 || 113,843 || +0.2 || 1265
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[United Kingdom general election, 1979|1979]]
|| 303 || 0 || 0.6 || 191,719 || +0.2 || 633
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[United Kingdom general election, 1983|1983]]
|| 60 || 0 || 0.1 || 27,065 || -0.5 || 451
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[United Kingdom general election, 1992|1992]]
|| 14 || 0 || 0.1 || 4,816 || NA || 344
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[United Kingdom general election, 1997|1997]]
|| 6 || 0 || 0.0 || 2,716 || NA || 453
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[United Kingdom general election, 2001|2001]]
|| 5 || 0 || 0.0 || 2,484 || NA || 497
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[United Kingdom general election, 2005|2005]]
|| 13 || 0 || 0.0 || 8,079 || NA || 622
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[United Kingdom general election, 2010|2010]]
|| 17 || 0 || 0.0 || 10,784 || NA || 634
|}
{{clear}}
====EU parliament elections====
{| width=100% class="wikitable"
|-
! Year !! Candidates !! MEPs !! Percentage vote !! Total votes !! Change !! Average vote
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[European Parliament election, 1989 (United Kingdom)|1989]]
|| 1 || 0 || 0.0 || 1,471 || N/A || 1471
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="text-align:left;"| [[European Parliament election, 1994 (United Kingdom)|1994]]
|| 5 || 0 || 0.1 || 12,469 || +0.1 || 2494
|}
{{clear}}

==External links==
*[http://www.national-front.org.uk/ Official Website] at National-Front.org.uk
*[http://www.facebook.com/pages/National-Front-Official-Page/164965506991482 National Front Official Page] at [[Facebook]]
*[http://www.youtube.com/user/nationalistvideo National Front] at [[YouTube]]
*[http://natsentinel.blogspot.co.uk/ Nationalist Sentinel] at Blogspot.co.uk
*[http://www.stormfront.org/forum/f39/ Britain Section] at [[Stormfront]]
*[http://thebritishresistance.co.uk/the-editor/1834-time-to-talk-about-the-national-front Time to talk about the National Front] by the Green Arrow
*[https://folktrove.com/category/organizations/national-front/ Folktrove]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:National Front]]
[[Category:British nationalism]]
[[Category:Political parties in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1967]]
[[Category:1967 establishments in the United Kingdom]]

[[de:British National Front]]
[[es:British National Front]]
[[pt:National Front]]
[[sv:National Front]]

British National Party

2023-12-23T22:43:32Z

Johnny Bravo: /* External links */

:''For other uses see, [[British National Party (disambiguation)]].''
{{Infobox political party|
|name =British National Party
|logo =[[Image:BNP.png|200px]]
|caption =
|country = [[United Kingdom]]
|headquarters = PO Box 213 Wigton, Cumbria CA7 7AL
|affiliation = [[Alliance of European National Movements]]
|existence = 1982–present
|colours = Red, white, blue
}}

The '''British National Party''' ('''BNP''') is a [[British nationalist]] party. It was founded in 1982 by [[John Tyndall]] after a split within the [[National Front]] in 1980.

==History==
At first, before 1982, the party was called the New National Front. The party absorbed the [[British Democratic Party (1979-1982)]], the [[Constitutional Movement]] and a faction of the [[British Movement]].

[[Nick Griffin]] replaced Tyndall in 1999. He "modernised" the party by softening its positions and views on various issues. This contributed to the creation of new parties by dissatisfied former members such as the [[British Democratic Party]] and [[Britain First]]. [[Adam Walker]] is the party leader since 2014.

The British National Party peaked in 2009 when it received 6.3% of the votes (943,598 votes) in the European Parliament election. In the 2010 general election it received 1.9% of the votes (563,743 votes). In the 2015 general election it received only 1,667 votes. Various internal and external factors have been proposed as explaining the decline.

==External links==
*[http://www.bnp.org.uk/ Party Website] at BNP.org.uk
*[https://twitter.com/bnp BNP] at [[Twitter]]
*[http://www.youtube.com/user/bnptv BNP] at [[YouTube]]
*[https://folktrove.com/category/organizations/british-national-party-bnp/ Folktrove]

[[Category:British nationalism]]
[[Category:Nationalist parties]]
[[Category:Political parties in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:National Front breakaway groups]]

[[de:Britische Nationalpartei]]
[[es:British National Party]]
[[sv:British National Party]]