Ashley Montagu - Revision history

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	{{Template:Boasian anthropology}}		{{Template:Boasian anthropology}}
	[[File:Ashley-Montagu-1958.png\|thumb\|200px\|Ashley Montagu.]]		[[File:Ashley-Montagu-1958.png\|thumb\|200px\|Ashley Montagu.]]
	'''Montague Francis Ashley-Montagu''' (June 28, 1905 – November 26, 1999), born '''Israel Ehrenberg''', was a jewish [[race denialist]] [[Boasian anthropologist]], most known as ~~tbe~~ main author of ~~tbe~~ 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". Another influential writing was ~~tbe~~ popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race''. He also otherwise influenced public opinion by popular writings and public appearances, such as by becoming a regular guest on ''The Tonight Show''.		'''Montague Francis Ashley-Montagu''' (June 28, 1905 – November 26, 1999), born '''Israel Ehrenberg''', was a jewish [[race denialist]] [[Boasian anthropologist]], most known as the main author of the 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". Another influential writing was the popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race''. He also otherwise influenced public opinion by popular writings and public appearances, such as by becoming a regular guest on ''The Tonight Show''.

	He was born in England, but later moved to ~~tbe~~ United States. He studied under [[Franz Boas]] and [[Ruth Benedict]].		He was born in England, but later moved to the United States. He studied under [[Franz Boas]] and [[Ruth Benedict]].

	Montagu published a series of race denialist writings, likely causing him to be given ~~tbe~~ position as ~~tbe~~ main author of ~~tbe~~ 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". The declaration caused many criticisms. He retired from his academic career in 1955 to continue his popular writings and public appearances.		Montagu published a series of race denialist writings, likely causing him to be given the position as the main author of the 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". The declaration caused many criticisms. He retired from his academic career in 1955 to continue his popular writings and public appearances.

	Wikipedia claims that after ~~tbe~~ declaration, "''Montagu became a target for anti-communists, and, untenured, was dismissed from Rutgers University and "found all other academic avenues blocked."''" However, this is not mentioned in other sources.		Wikipedia claims that after the declaration, "''Montagu became a target for anti-communists, and, untenured, was dismissed from Rutgers University and "found all other academic avenues blocked."''" However, this is not mentioned in other sources.

	An influential writing was ~~tbe~~ popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race'' (1942). It was revised several times. A main argument was that since humans in all parts of ~~tbe~~ world developed in hunter-gatherer societies, ~~tbe~~ challenges they faced in order to survive were similar and their mental capacities equivalent. See also [[Arguments_regarding_the_existence_of_races#Identical_social_environment.3F\|Arguments regarding ~~tbe~~ existence of races: Identical social environment?]]		An influential writing was the popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race'' (1942). It was revised several times. A main argument was that since humans in all parts of the world developed in hunter-gatherer societies, the challenges they faced in order to survive were similar and their mental capacities equivalent. See also [[Arguments_regarding_the_existence_of_races#Identical_social_environment.3F\|Arguments regarding the existence of races: Identical social environment?]]

	He also popularized other race denialist arguments.		He also popularized other race denialist arguments.

	Another publicly known, somewhat humorous, writing was ''The Natural Superiority of Women'' (1953). However, his argument that their superiority was based on their quality as nurturers of ~~tbe~~ young and that women should stay home to raise their children caused him to be attacked by early [[feminists]].		Another publicly known, somewhat humorous, writing was ''The Natural Superiority of Women'' (1953). However, his argument that their superiority was based on their quality as nurturers of the young and that women should stay home to raise their children caused him to be attacked by early [[feminists]].

	''The Nature of Human Aggression'' (1976) claimed that, unlike animals, humans are without instincts and therefore have no aggressive instincts. See also [[Noble savage]].		''The Nature of Human Aggression'' (1976) claimed that, unlike animals, humans are without instincts and therefore have no aggressive instincts. See also [[Noble savage]].

Bacchus: Text replacement - " the " to " tbe "

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	{{Template:Boasian anthropology}}		{{Template:Boasian anthropology}}
	[[File:Ashley-Montagu-1958.png\|thumb\|200px\|Ashley Montagu.]]		[[File:Ashley-Montagu-1958.png\|thumb\|200px\|Ashley Montagu.]]
	'''Montague Francis Ashley-Montagu''' (June 28, 1905 – November 26, 1999), born '''Israel Ehrenberg''', was a jewish [[race denialist]] [[Boasian anthropologist]], most known as ~~the~~ main author of ~~the~~ 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". Another influential writing was ~~the~~ popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race''. He also otherwise influenced public opinion by popular writings and public appearances, such as by becoming a regular guest on ''The Tonight Show''.		'''Montague Francis Ashley-Montagu''' (June 28, 1905 – November 26, 1999), born '''Israel Ehrenberg''', was a jewish [[race denialist]] [[Boasian anthropologist]], most known as tbe main author of tbe 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". Another influential writing was tbe popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race''. He also otherwise influenced public opinion by popular writings and public appearances, such as by becoming a regular guest on ''The Tonight Show''.

	He was born in England, but later moved to ~~the~~ United States. He studied under [[Franz Boas]] and [[Ruth Benedict]].		He was born in England, but later moved to tbe United States. He studied under [[Franz Boas]] and [[Ruth Benedict]].

	Montagu published a series of race denialist writings, likely causing him to be given ~~the~~ position as ~~the~~ main author of ~~the~~ 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". The declaration caused many criticisms. He retired from his academic career in 1955 to continue his popular writings and public appearances.		Montagu published a series of race denialist writings, likely causing him to be given tbe position as tbe main author of tbe 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". The declaration caused many criticisms. He retired from his academic career in 1955 to continue his popular writings and public appearances.

	Wikipedia claims that after ~~the~~ declaration, "''Montagu became a target for anti-communists, and, untenured, was dismissed from Rutgers University and "found all other academic avenues blocked."''" However, this is not mentioned in other sources.		Wikipedia claims that after tbe declaration, "''Montagu became a target for anti-communists, and, untenured, was dismissed from Rutgers University and "found all other academic avenues blocked."''" However, this is not mentioned in other sources.

	An influential writing was ~~the~~ popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race'' (1942). It was revised several times. A main argument was that since humans in all parts of ~~the~~ world developed in hunter-gatherer societies, ~~the~~ challenges they faced in order to survive were similar and their mental capacities equivalent. See also [[Arguments_regarding_the_existence_of_races#Identical_social_environment.3F\|Arguments regarding ~~the~~ existence of races: Identical social environment?]]		An influential writing was tbe popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race'' (1942). It was revised several times. A main argument was that since humans in all parts of tbe world developed in hunter-gatherer societies, tbe challenges they faced in order to survive were similar and their mental capacities equivalent. See also [[Arguments_regarding_the_existence_of_races#Identical_social_environment.3F\|Arguments regarding tbe existence of races: Identical social environment?]]

	He also popularized other race denialist arguments.		He also popularized other race denialist arguments.

	Another publicly known, somewhat humorous, writing was ''The Natural Superiority of Women'' (1953). However, his argument that their superiority was based on their quality as nurturers of ~~the~~ young and that women should stay home to raise their children caused him to be attacked by early [[feminists]].		Another publicly known, somewhat humorous, writing was ''The Natural Superiority of Women'' (1953). However, his argument that their superiority was based on their quality as nurturers of tbe young and that women should stay home to raise their children caused him to be attacked by early [[feminists]].

	''The Nature of Human Aggression'' (1976) claimed that, unlike animals, humans are without instincts and therefore have no aggressive instincts. See also [[Noble savage]].		''The Nature of Human Aggression'' (1976) claimed that, unlike animals, humans are without instincts and therefore have no aggressive instincts. See also [[Noble savage]].

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	[[File:Ashley-Montagu-1958.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|200px\|Ashley Montagu.]]		[[File:Ashley-Montagu-1958.png\|thumb\|200px\|Ashley Montagu.]]
	'''Montague Francis Ashley-Montagu''' (June 28, 1905 – November 26, 1999), born '''Israel Ehrenberg''', was a jewish [[race denialist]] [[Boasian anthropologist]], most known as the main author of the 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". Another influential writing was the popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race''. He also otherwise influenced public opinion by popular writings and public appearances, such as by becoming a regular guest on ''The Tonight Show''.		'''Montague Francis Ashley-Montagu''' (June 28, 1905 – November 26, 1999), born '''Israel Ehrenberg''', was a jewish [[race denialist]] [[Boasian anthropologist]], most known as the main author of the 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". Another influential writing was the popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race''. He also otherwise influenced public opinion by popular writings and public appearances, such as by becoming a regular guest on ''The Tonight Show''.

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	[[File:Ashley-Montagu-1958.jpg\|thumb\|200px\|Ashley Montagu.]]		[[File:Ashley-Montagu-1958.jpg\|thumb\|200px\|Ashley Montagu.]]
	'''Montague Francis Ashley-Montagu''' (June 28, 1905 – November 26, 1999), born '''Israel Ehrenberg''', was a ~~Jewish~~ [[race denialist]] [[Boasian anthropologist]], most known as the main author of the 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". Another influential writing was the popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race''. He also otherwise influenced public opinion by popular writings and public appearances, such as by becoming a regular guest on ''The Tonight Show''.		'''Montague Francis Ashley-Montagu''' (June 28, 1905 – November 26, 1999), born '''Israel Ehrenberg''', was a jewish [[race denialist]] [[Boasian anthropologist]], most known as the main author of the 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". Another influential writing was the popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race''. He also otherwise influenced public opinion by popular writings and public appearances, such as by becoming a regular guest on ''The Tonight Show''.

	He was born in England, but later moved to the United States. He studied under [[Franz Boas]] and [[Ruth Benedict]].		He was born in England, but later moved to the United States. He studied under [[Franz Boas]] and [[Ruth Benedict]].
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{{Template:Boasian anthropology}}
[[File:Ashley-Montagu-1958.jpg|thumb|200px|Ashley Montagu.]]
'''Montague Francis Ashley-Montagu''' (June 28, 1905 – November 26, 1999), born '''Israel Ehrenberg''', was a Jewish [[race denialist]] [[Boasian anthropologist]], most known as the main author of the 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". Another influential writing was the popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race''. He also otherwise influenced public opinion by popular writings and public appearances, such as by becoming a regular guest on ''The Tonight Show''.

He was born in England, but later moved to the United States. He studied under [[Franz Boas]] and [[Ruth Benedict]].

Montagu published a series of race denialist writings, likely causing him to be given the position as the main author of the 1950 declaration "[[The Race Question]]". The declaration caused many criticisms. He retired from his academic career in 1955 to continue his popular writings and public appearances.

Wikipedia claims that after the declaration, "''Montagu became a target for anti-communists, and, untenured, was dismissed from Rutgers University and "found all other academic avenues blocked."''" However, this is not mentioned in other sources.

An influential writing was the popular science book ''Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race'' (1942). It was revised several times. A main argument was that since humans in all parts of the world developed in hunter-gatherer societies, the challenges they faced in order to survive were similar and their mental capacities equivalent. See also [[Arguments_regarding_the_existence_of_races#Identical_social_environment.3F|Arguments regarding the existence of races: Identical social environment?]]

He also popularized other race denialist arguments.

Another publicly known, somewhat humorous, writing was ''The Natural Superiority of Women'' (1953). However, his argument that their superiority was based on their quality as nurturers of the young and that women should stay home to raise their children caused him to be attacked by early [[feminists]].

''The Nature of Human Aggression'' (1976) claimed that, unlike animals, humans are without instincts and therefore have no aggressive instincts. See also [[Noble savage]].

==External links==
=== Encyclopedias ===
*[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ashley-Montagu Encyclopedia Britannica: Ashley Montagu]
*[https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/social-sciences-and-law/anthropology-biographies/ashley-montagu Encyclopedia.com: Ashley Montagu]

{{wikipedia}}

[[Category:1905 births]]
[[Category:1999 deaths]]
[[Category:Jews]]
[[Category:Anthropologists]]
[[Category:Race denialism]]

[[es:Ashley Montagu]]