Jane Birdwood, Baroness Birdwood - Revision history

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Holocaust" to "Holohoax"

2024-02-25T08:02:23Z

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	==Later activities==		==Later activities==
	In 1994, Birdwood was prosecuted for allegedly violating the [[Public Order Act 1986]] by publishing her pamphlet ''The Longest Hatred: An Examination of Anti-Gentilism'', which contained [[~~Holocaust~~ revisionism]] and claimed the existence of a subversive conspiracy in Britain involving jewish bankers. She was sentenced to 3 months in prison, suspended and fined 550 pounds. British authorities then seized all copies of ''The Longest Hatred'' and destroyed them. Three years earlier, in 1991, she had been convicted of distributing [[anti-Semitic]] literature with the alleged intention of stirring up racial hatred.<ref name="Fountain"/>		In 1994, Birdwood was prosecuted for allegedly violating the [[Public Order Act 1986]] by publishing her pamphlet ''The Longest Hatred: An Examination of Anti-Gentilism'', which contained [[Holohoax revisionism]] and claimed the existence of a subversive conspiracy in Britain involving jewish bankers. She was sentenced to 3 months in prison, suspended and fined 550 pounds. British authorities then seized all copies of ''The Longest Hatred'' and destroyed them. Three years earlier, in 1991, she had been convicted of distributing [[anti-Semitic]] literature with the alleged intention of stirring up racial hatred.<ref name="Fountain"/>

	Birdwood continued to lead British Solidarity as a pressure group, publish ''Choice'' and run a publishing venture, Inter City Researchers, until late 1999 when she was forced to stand down for health reasons. After her retirement most of these concerns passed into the hands of her associates, the former National Front co-leader [[Martin Webster]] and Peter Marriner, also a former [[British Movement]] activist.<ref name="search"/>		Birdwood continued to lead British Solidarity as a pressure group, publish ''Choice'' and run a publishing venture, Inter City Researchers, until late 1999 when she was forced to stand down for health reasons. After her retirement most of these concerns passed into the hands of her associates, the former National Front co-leader [[Martin Webster]] and Peter Marriner, also a former [[British Movement]] activist.<ref name="search"/>
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	[[Category:Conservatives]]		[[Category:Conservatives]]

	[[Category:~~Holocaust~~ revisionists]]		[[Category:Holohoax revisionists]]

	\[\[Category:Politicians\]\]		\[\[Category:Politicians\]\]

	[[Category:Pamphleteers]]		[[Category:Pamphleteers]]

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "\[\[Category(.)British(.)\]\]" to ""

2024-02-22T18:03:59Z

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	[[Category:Conservatives]]		[[Category:Conservatives]]
	~~[[Category:British fascists]]~~
	[[Category:Holocaust revisionists]]		[[Category:Holocaust revisionists]]

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "\[\[Category:(.)politicians(.)\]\]" to "\[\[Category:Politicians\]\]"

2024-02-21T02:44:42Z

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	[[Category:Holocaust revisionists]]		[[Category:Holocaust revisionists]]

	[[Category:~~British National Party politicians~~]]		\[\[Category:Politicians\]\]

	[[Category:Pamphleteers]]		[[Category:Pamphleteers]]

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Jew" to "jew"

2024-02-21T00:41:11Z

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	Following her departure, she was associated with the [[National Front]] for a short spell. She also worked with [[Ross McWhirter]] at this time on his magazine ''Majority'', and became a vocal critic of the [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]] after his murder. She also devoted much time to the [[World Anti-Communist League]].<ref name="search"/>		Following her departure, she was associated with the [[National Front]] for a short spell. She also worked with [[Ross McWhirter]] at this time on his magazine ''Majority'', and became a vocal critic of the [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]] after his murder. She also devoted much time to the [[World Anti-Communist League]].<ref name="search"/>

	One of her major failed efforts had her calling for the UK to enforce the [[Edict of Expulsion]] against ~~Jews~~ in 1290, insisting the edict had never been revoked. She stood in the [[Bermondsey by-election, 1983\|1983 by-election in Bermondsey]] as an independent candidate, winning 69 votes, and attacked her opponents by labelling the Tory candidate a "multiracialist" and the [[National Front (United Kingdom)\|NF]] candidate a "[[Socialism\|socialist]]".<ref name=search/> She was equally unsuccessful when she stood as a [[British National Party]] candidate in the [[United Kingdom general election, 1992\|1992 general election]] in [[Dewsbury (UK Parliament constituency)\|Dewsbury]]. Through much of her later life, she published the journal ''Choice'', which presented a patriotic stance but was generally independent of any political party.<ref name="BL">[http://library-2.lse.ac.uk/archives/handlists/ChoiceLeaf/ChoiceLeaf.html Details of collection held in British Library]</ref>		One of her major failed efforts had her calling for the UK to enforce the [[Edict of Expulsion]] against jews in 1290, insisting the edict had never been revoked. She stood in the [[Bermondsey by-election, 1983\|1983 by-election in Bermondsey]] as an independent candidate, winning 69 votes, and attacked her opponents by labelling the Tory candidate a "multiracialist" and the [[National Front (United Kingdom)\|NF]] candidate a "[[Socialism\|socialist]]".<ref name=search/> She was equally unsuccessful when she stood as a [[British National Party]] candidate in the [[United Kingdom general election, 1992\|1992 general election]] in [[Dewsbury (UK Parliament constituency)\|Dewsbury]]. Through much of her later life, she published the journal ''Choice'', which presented a patriotic stance but was generally independent of any political party.<ref name="BL">[http://library-2.lse.ac.uk/archives/handlists/ChoiceLeaf/ChoiceLeaf.html Details of collection held in British Library]</ref>

	==Later activities==		==Later activities==
	In 1994, Birdwood was prosecuted for allegedly violating the [[Public Order Act 1986]] by publishing her pamphlet ''The Longest Hatred: An Examination of Anti-Gentilism'', which contained [[Holocaust revisionism]] and claimed the existence of a subversive conspiracy in Britain involving ~~Jewish~~ bankers. She was sentenced to 3 months in prison, suspended and fined 550 pounds. British authorities then seized all copies of ''The Longest Hatred'' and destroyed them. Three years earlier, in 1991, she had been convicted of distributing [[anti-Semitic]] literature with the alleged intention of stirring up racial hatred.<ref name="Fountain"/>		In 1994, Birdwood was prosecuted for allegedly violating the [[Public Order Act 1986]] by publishing her pamphlet ''The Longest Hatred: An Examination of Anti-Gentilism'', which contained [[Holocaust revisionism]] and claimed the existence of a subversive conspiracy in Britain involving jewish bankers. She was sentenced to 3 months in prison, suspended and fined 550 pounds. British authorities then seized all copies of ''The Longest Hatred'' and destroyed them. Three years earlier, in 1991, she had been convicted of distributing [[anti-Semitic]] literature with the alleged intention of stirring up racial hatred.<ref name="Fountain"/>

	Birdwood continued to lead British Solidarity as a pressure group, publish ''Choice'' and run a publishing venture, Inter City Researchers, until late 1999 when she was forced to stand down for health reasons. After her retirement most of these concerns passed into the hands of her associates, the former National Front co-leader [[Martin Webster]] and Peter Marriner, also a former [[British Movement]] activist.<ref name="search"/>		Birdwood continued to lead British Solidarity as a pressure group, publish ''Choice'' and run a publishing venture, Inter City Researchers, until late 1999 when she was forced to stand down for health reasons. After her retirement most of these concerns passed into the hands of her associates, the former National Front co-leader [[Martin Webster]] and Peter Marriner, also a former [[British Movement]] activist.<ref name="search"/>

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "\[\[Category(.)Members(.)\]\]" to ""

2024-02-20T02:21:07Z

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	[[Category:British National Party politicians]]		[[Category:British National Party politicians]]
	~~[[Category:Members of the National Front]]~~
	[[Category:Pamphleteers]]		[[Category:Pamphleteers]]

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2024-02-19T01:18:00Z

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	[[Category:Members of the National Front]]		[[Category:Members of the National Front]]
	[[Category:Pamphleteers]]		[[Category:Pamphleteers]]
	~~[[Category:women]]~~

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "nationalist" to "fascist"

2024-02-15T20:24:50Z

Text replacement - "nationalist" to "fascist"

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	'''Joan Pollock Graham''' (18 May 1913 — 28 June 2000), better known as		'''Joan Pollock Graham''' (18 May 1913 — 28 June 2000), better known as
	'''Jane, Lady Birdwood''', was the wife of the [[Christopher Birdwood, 2nd Baron Birdwood]], and a patriotic activist in the [[British]] ~~nationalist~~ movement. Born in [[Canada]], she took part in various patriotic movements in the United Kingdom. While she had a long career of activism, best known for anti-communism and social conservative issues, the mass media mostly highlights the campaign against her following the publication of [http://www.biblebelievers.org.au/hatred.htm ''The Longest Hatred: An Examination of Anti-Gentilism''] in 1991.		'''Jane, Lady Birdwood''', was the wife of the [[Christopher Birdwood, 2nd Baron Birdwood]], and a patriotic activist in the [[British]] fascist movement. Born in [[Canada]], she took part in various patriotic movements in the United Kingdom. While she had a long career of activism, best known for anti-communism and social conservative issues, the mass media mostly highlights the campaign against her following the publication of [http://www.biblebelievers.org.au/hatred.htm ''The Longest Hatred: An Examination of Anti-Gentilism''] in 1991.

	==Early life==		==Early life==
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	[[Category:Conservatives]]		[[Category:Conservatives]]
	[[Category:British ~~nationalists~~]]		[[Category:British fascists]]
	[[Category:Holocaust revisionists]]		[[Category:Holocaust revisionists]]

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Category:Opponents of Jewish supremacism" to ""

2024-02-14T08:47:12Z

Text replacement - "Category:Opponents of Jewish supremacism" to ""

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	[[Category:British nationalists]]		[[Category:British nationalists]]
	[[Category:Holocaust revisionists]]		[[Category:Holocaust revisionists]]
	~~[[Category:Opponents of Jewish supremacism]]~~
	[[Category:British National Party politicians]]		[[Category:British National Party politicians]]
	[[Category:Members of the National Front]]		[[Category:Members of the National Front]]
	[[Category:Pamphleteers]]		[[Category:Pamphleteers]]
	[[Category:women]]		[[Category:women]]

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2024-02-08T18:06:07Z

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	==References==		==References==
	{{reflist\|3}}		{{reflist\|3}}
	~~[[Categoryxxx]]~~
	~~[[Categoryxxx]]~~
	[[Category:Conservatives]]		[[Category:Conservatives]]
	[[Category:British nationalists]]		[[Category:British nationalists]]

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Category:Nationalist " to "Category:"

2024-02-08T02:12:12Z

Text replacement - "Category:Nationalist " to "Category:"

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:12, 7 February 2024
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	[[Category:Members of the National Front]]		[[Category:Members of the National Front]]
	[[Category:Pamphleteers]]		[[Category:Pamphleteers]]
	[[Category:~~Nationalist~~ women]]		[[Category:women]]