Klaus Schwab - Revision history

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	===Parents===		===Parents===
	Klaus was the son of Eugen Wilhelm Schwab (b. 27 April 1899 in Roggwil, Bern, Switzerland; d. 1982 in Ravensburg, [[West Germany]]) and, as many sources claim, his wife Emma Gisela, née Kilian divorced Jekelius (b. 5 October 1900 in Karlsruhe, Grand Duchy of Baden, German Empire; d. 20 March 1979 in Bruchsal, Baden-Württemberg). Emma, the daughter of the well known choir singer from Karlsruhe Friedrich "Fritz" Wilhelm Kilian (13 September 1873 – 24 March 1944; Hoftheater 1899-1902, 1914-1916, Staatstheater 1916-1944), had married Karl Hans Jekelius<ref>Karl Hans was the son of August Jekelius (1861-1915), then judge of the Siebendörfer, and his wife Emma, née Meschendörfer (1867-1962). His younger brother was [https://web.archive.org/web/20221022220443/https://kulturstiftung.org/biographien/jekelius-erich-wolfgang Erich Wolfgang Jekelius] (1889–1970), a prolific geologist, paleontologist and genealogist.</ref> (b. 20 March 1895 in Langendorf near Kronstadt, Siebenbürgen) on 18 October 1919 in Karlsruhe (at least two children, Aline, born in 1923, and Kurt Jr., born in 1925), but the marriage didn't last. On 2 October 1926 she married Eugen Wilhelm Schwab, with whom she had two or three children: Hans Ernst (b. 13 October 1927 in Ravensburg), Ulrich Karl (b. 17 February 1930) and possibly Klaus. Contrary to what obscure isolated sources claim,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220313045952/http://www.providencemountainranch.com/NAZI%20roots%20Klaus%20Schwab%20FINALLY%20TRACED.pdf PULITZER-WORTHY! Klaus Schwab’s NAZI roots FINALLY TRACED!]</ref> mother Emma and no [[~~Jewish~~]] ancestry at all. Klaus Schwab is also not descended from the [[Rothschild]] family, as sometimes claimed.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220524224313/https://dpa-factchecking.com/austria/220421-99-992487/ Gründer des Weltwirtschaftsforums stammt nicht von der Familie Rothschild ab]</ref>		Klaus was the son of Eugen Wilhelm Schwab (b. 27 April 1899 in Roggwil, Bern, Switzerland; d. 1982 in Ravensburg, [[West Germany]]) and, as many sources claim, his wife Emma Gisela, née Kilian divorced Jekelius (b. 5 October 1900 in Karlsruhe, Grand Duchy of Baden, German Empire; d. 20 March 1979 in Bruchsal, Baden-Württemberg). Emma, the daughter of the well known choir singer from Karlsruhe Friedrich "Fritz" Wilhelm Kilian (13 September 1873 – 24 March 1944; Hoftheater 1899-1902, 1914-1916, Staatstheater 1916-1944), had married Karl Hans Jekelius<ref>Karl Hans was the son of August Jekelius (1861-1915), then judge of the Siebendörfer, and his wife Emma, née Meschendörfer (1867-1962). His younger brother was [https://web.archive.org/web/20221022220443/https://kulturstiftung.org/biographien/jekelius-erich-wolfgang Erich Wolfgang Jekelius] (1889–1970), a prolific geologist, paleontologist and genealogist.</ref> (b. 20 March 1895 in Langendorf near Kronstadt, Siebenbürgen) on 18 October 1919 in Karlsruhe (at least two children, Aline, born in 1923, and Kurt Jr., born in 1925), but the marriage didn't last. On 2 October 1926 she married Eugen Wilhelm Schwab, with whom she had two or three children: Hans Ernst (b. 13 October 1927 in Ravensburg), Ulrich Karl (b. 17 February 1930) and possibly Klaus. Contrary to what obscure isolated sources claim,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220313045952/http://www.providencemountainranch.com/NAZI%20roots%20Klaus%20Schwab%20FINALLY%20TRACED.pdf PULITZER-WORTHY! Klaus Schwab’s NAZI roots FINALLY TRACED!]</ref> mother Emma and no [[jewish]] ancestry at all. Klaus Schwab is also not descended from the [[Rothschild]] family, as sometimes claimed.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220524224313/https://dpa-factchecking.com/austria/220421-99-992487/ Gründer des Weltwirtschaftsforums stammt nicht von der Familie Rothschild ab]</ref>

	Klaus' grandfather Jakob Wilhelm Gottfried Schwab (1870–1928), a mechanical engineer, was born in Karlsruhe (Grand Duchy of Baden) and married Marie Lappert (b. 17 September 1875 in Kirchberg, Burgdorf, BE, Switzerland) in 1898 in Roggwil, where they lived for a short while. Father Eugen Wilhelm Schwab was born there but raised in Karlsruhe and would become, like his father, a loyal subject of Friedrich II, the last Grand Duke of Baden. He became Managing Director, Escher Wyss & Cie. [Co.] ca. 1930 (interlocked with Sulzer AG, Andritz AG, Stoll and Festo AG) and continued with the company as President Emeritus until his death in 1982. He was Vice- President and President of the Ravensburg Chamber of Commerce and Industry (1958–1982), he was also officer of the Ravensburg Rotary.		Klaus' grandfather Jakob Wilhelm Gottfried Schwab (1870–1928), a mechanical engineer, was born in Karlsruhe (Grand Duchy of Baden) and married Marie Lappert (b. 17 September 1875 in Kirchberg, Burgdorf, BE, Switzerland) in 1898 in Roggwil, where they lived for a short while. Father Eugen Wilhelm Schwab was born there but raised in Karlsruhe and would become, like his father, a loyal subject of Friedrich II, the last Grand Duke of Baden. He became Managing Director, Escher Wyss & Cie. [Co.] ca. 1930 (interlocked with Sulzer AG, Andritz AG, Stoll and Festo AG) and continued with the company as President Emeritus until his death in 1982. He was Vice- President and President of the Ravensburg Chamber of Commerce and Industry (1958–1982), he was also officer of the Ravensburg Rotary.
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	*2002 Annual Award of the Fondation pour Genève		*2002 Annual Award of the Fondation pour Genève
	*2002 Guggenheim Humanitarian Award		*2002 Guggenheim Humanitarian Award
	*2002 ICCJ – International Council of Christians and ~~Jews~~ Award		*2002 ICCJ – International Council of Christians and jews Award
	*2004 Dan David Prize, Tel Aviv University		*2004 Dan David Prize, Tel Aviv University
	*2005 Transatlantic Bridge Award 2006 Freedom of the City of London		*2005 Transatlantic Bridge Award 2006 Freedom of the City of London

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	[[File:Klaus Schwab-Lenin.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|350px\|Professor Dr.-Ing. Dr. rer. pol. Dr. h. c. mult.<ref>Dr. h. c. mult. is the abbreviation for ''Doctor honoris causa multiplex'', the academic Latein term for having more than one honorary doctorate.</ref> Klaus Schwab with a statue of [[Lenin]] on his bookshelf.<ref>[https://www.armstrongeconomics.com/world-news/wef/schwabs-admiration-for-lenin/ Schwab’s Admiration for Lenin]</ref> He is author of the annual Global Competitiveness Report (since 1979), numerous articles and several books. His latest books are ''The Fourth Industrial Revolution'' (2016), a worldwide bestseller translated into 30 languages, ''Shaping the Fourth Industrial Revolution'' (2018), ''[[COVID-19]]: The Great Reset'' (2020) and ''Stakeholder Capitalism'' (2021).]]		[[File:Klaus Schwab-Lenin.png\|thumb\|350px\|Professor Dr.-Ing. Dr. rer. pol. Dr. h. c. mult.<ref>Dr. h. c. mult. is the abbreviation for ''Doctor honoris causa multiplex'', the academic Latein term for having more than one honorary doctorate.</ref> Klaus Schwab with a statue of [[Lenin]] on his bookshelf.<ref>[https://www.armstrongeconomics.com/world-news/wef/schwabs-admiration-for-lenin/ Schwab’s Admiration for Lenin]</ref> He is author of the annual Global Competitiveness Report (since 1979), numerous articles and several books. His latest books are ''The Fourth Industrial Revolution'' (2016), a worldwide bestseller translated into 30 languages, ''Shaping the Fourth Industrial Revolution'' (2018), ''[[COVID-19]]: The Great Reset'' (2020) and ''Stakeholder Capitalism'' (2021).]]
	'''Klaus Martin Schwab''' (b. 30 March 1938 in Ravensburg, [[Württemberg]], [[National Socialist Germany\|Deutsches Reich]]) is a German engineer and economist best known as the founder and executive chairman of the [[World Economic Forum]]. The WEF is most famous for its annual meeting in Davos-Klosters, [[Switzerland]], which attracts leading business, government, and civil society leaders from around the world.		'''Klaus Martin Schwab''' (b. 30 March 1938 in Ravensburg, [[Württemberg]], [[National Socialist Germany\|Deutsches Reich]]) is a German engineer and economist best known as the founder and executive chairman of the [[World Economic Forum]]. The WEF is most famous for its annual meeting in Davos-Klosters, [[Switzerland]], which attracts leading business, government, and civil society leaders from around the world.

	==Life==		==Life==
	[[File:Klaus Schwab, significant dates.png\|thumb\|350px\|Significant dates]]		[[File:Klaus Schwab, significant dates.png\|thumb\|350px\|Significant dates]]
	[[File:Klaus Schwab and Venezuela’s President-elect Carlos Andrés Perez at the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos in January 1989.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|350px\|Klaus Schwab and Venezuela’s President-elect Carlos Andrés Perez at the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos in January 1989]]		[[File:Klaus Schwab and Venezuela’s President-elect Carlos Andrés Perez at the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos in January 1989.png\|thumb\|350px\|Klaus Schwab and Venezuela’s President-elect Carlos Andrés Perez at the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos in January 1989]]
	[[File:Klaus Schwab and Henry Kissinger.png\|thumb\|350px\|Klaus Schwab and [[Henry Kissinger\|Heinz "Henry" Alfred Kissinger]]]]		[[File:Klaus Schwab and Henry Kissinger.png\|thumb\|350px\|Klaus Schwab and [[Henry Kissinger\|Heinz "Henry" Alfred Kissinger]]]]
	[[File:Vladimir Putin, left, shakes hands with WEF founder Klaus Schwab during a session at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|350px\|[[Vladimir Putin]], left, shakes hands with WEF founder Klaus Schwab during a session at the [[St. Petersburg]] International Economic Forum]]		[[File:Vladimir Putin, left, shakes hands with WEF founder Klaus Schwab during a session at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum.png\|thumb\|350px\|[[Vladimir Putin]], left, shakes hands with WEF founder Klaus Schwab during a session at the [[St. Petersburg]] International Economic Forum]]
	[[File:Klaus und Hilde Schwab.png\|thumb\|350px\|Klaus und Hilde Schwab]]		[[File:Klaus und Hilde Schwab.png\|thumb\|350px\|Klaus und Hilde Schwab]]
	Father Eugen Schwab had drummed into his son that "if he wants to make a difference in the world, he should do an apprenticeship as a mechanical engineer". But this was only to be the beginning of Schwab's extensive training. Between 1949 and 1957 Klaus attended the Spohn-[[Gymnasium]] in Ravensburg, which he graduated with [[Abitur]]. Between 1958 and 1962, Klaus worked for various engineering firms and in 1962 completed his mechanical engineering studies at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich with an engineering degree. In the following year he also completed an economics degree at the University of Fribourg, Switzerland. From 1963 to 1966, Klaus worked as an assistant to the general director of the Association of German Mechanical and Plant Engineering (VDMA) in [[Frankfurt]]. In 1966, Klaus received his doctorate from ETH Zurich with a [[dissertation]] on the subject: "Long-term export credit as a business management problem in mechanical engineering."		Father Eugen Schwab had drummed into his son that "if he wants to make a difference in the world, he should do an apprenticeship as a mechanical engineer". But this was only to be the beginning of Schwab's extensive training. Between 1949 and 1957 Klaus attended the Spohn-[[Gymnasium]] in Ravensburg, which he graduated with [[Abitur]]. Between 1958 and 1962, Klaus worked for various engineering firms and in 1962 completed his mechanical engineering studies at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich with an engineering degree. In the following year he also completed an economics degree at the University of Fribourg, Switzerland. From 1963 to 1966, Klaus worked as an assistant to the general director of the Association of German Mechanical and Plant Engineering (VDMA) in [[Frankfurt]]. In 1966, Klaus received his doctorate from ETH Zurich with a [[dissertation]] on the subject: "Long-term export credit as a business management problem in mechanical engineering."
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	===Marriage===		===Marriage===
	[[File:Olivier Martin Schwab (2013) and Nicole C. Schwab.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|350px\|Olivier Martin Schwab (2013) and Nicole C. Schwab]]		[[File:Olivier Martin Schwab (2013) and Nicole C. Schwab.png\|thumb\|350px\|Olivier Martin Schwab (2013) and Nicole C. Schwab]]
	In 1971, Schwab married his fiancée Hilde, née Stoll (b. 1947 in Aarburg). They have two children: Olivier Martin, born in 1973, and Nicole C., born in 1975. Hilde, chairperson and co-founder of the Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship, World Economic Forum Geneva, is honorary citizen of the municipality of Davos since 1999 and became ''Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur'' ([[Knight]]) in 2021.		In 1971, Schwab married his fiancée Hilde, née Stoll (b. 1947 in Aarburg). They have two children: Olivier Martin, born in 1973, and Nicole C., born in 1975. Hilde, chairperson and co-founder of the Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship, World Economic Forum Geneva, is honorary citizen of the municipality of Davos since 1999 and became ''Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur'' ([[Knight]]) in 2021.

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	==Orders, awards and honours (excerpt)==		==Orders, awards and honours (excerpt)==
	[[File:Klaus Schwab marries Hilde in 1971.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|350px\|Klaus Schwab marries Hilde in 1971]]		[[File:Klaus Schwab marries Hilde in 1971.png\|thumb\|350px\|Klaus Schwab marries Hilde in 1971]]
	*1988 Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany		*1988 Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
	*1995 Commander’s Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany		*1995 Commander’s Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany